Užduočių lapas tema Infekcijų kontrolė ir pacientų sauga su atsakymais

Nemokamas spausdinamas užduočių lapas tema Infekcijų kontrolė ir pacientų sauga: 8 uždavinių nuo lengvų iki egzamino lygio, su atsakymais. Atsispausdinkite arba išsaugokite kaip PDF.

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Vardas: ____________________   Data: ____________

1.Lengvas

How can patients take part in infection prevention?

  1. ABy cleaning their own IV sites with tap water
  2. BBy stopping their antibiotics on their own as soon as they feel a little better
  3. CBy being encouraged to ask staff whether they have cleaned their hands
  4. DBy sharing equipment with other patients
2.Lengvas

Which three elements make up the fire triangle in the operating room?

  1. AWater, electricity and metal instruments
  2. BAn oxidizer, an ignition source and a fuel
  3. COxygen, nitrogen and carbon dioxide
  4. DHeat, light and sound
3.Lengvas

Kas yra vaistų suderinimas (angl. medication reconciliation)?

  1. AKiekvienos pamainos pabaigoje su kolega suskaičiuojami kontroliuojamieji vaistai
  2. BKiekvieno perkėlimo metu lyginami vartojami vaistai su naujais paskyrimais
  3. CNesunaudotų vaistų grąžinimas vaistinei išrašant pacientą
  4. DKas mėnesį tikrinami skyriaus atsargų tinkamumo terminai
4.Vidutinis

A patient has a weak left leg. Which instruction about using a cane is correct?

  1. AHold the cane in the left hand, on the weaker side
  2. BKeep the cane well out to the side, away from the body
  3. CMove the cane and the right leg forward together
  4. DHold the cane in the right hand, on the stronger side
5.Vidutinis

A portable x-ray is taken at the bedside. Which action protects the nurse?

  1. AStand next to the patient and hold the film without protection
  2. BLook directly at the x-ray tube during the exposure to check its position
  3. CStay close to the patient to keep them still without protection
  4. DStep away from the patient or wear a lead apron during the exposure
6.Vidutinis

In the US (EPA/OSHA) hazmat system, which level of PPE gives the highest level of protection?

  1. ALevel C
  2. BLevel A
  3. CLevel B
  4. DLevel D
7.Sunkus

A patient’s blood splashes onto a nurse’s forearm. The skin is intact. What is the correct response?

  1. AScrub the area with undiluted bleach
  2. BDo nothing, because intact skin cannot be contaminated
  3. CStart HIV post-exposure prophylaxis right away, before any other step is taken
  4. DWash the area with soap and water, then follow the reporting policy
8.Sunkus

A patient is admitted with suspected pneumonic plague after a possible bioterrorism release. Which precautions are used?

  1. ADroplet precautions
  2. BStandard precautions only
  3. CContact precautions only
  4. DAirborne precautions

Atsakymai

  1. 1. C · By being encouraged to ask staff whether they have cleaned their hands
  2. 2. B · An oxidizer, an ignition source and a fuel
  3. 3. B · Kiekvieno perkėlimo metu lyginami vartojami vaistai su naujais paskyrimais
  4. 4. D · Hold the cane in the right hand, on the stronger side
  5. 5. D · Step away from the patient or wear a lead apron during the exposure
  6. 6. B · Level A
  7. 7. D · Wash the area with soap and water, then follow the reporting policy
  8. 8. A · Droplet precautions

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