Užduočių lapas tema Infekcijų kontrolė ir pacientų sauga su atsakymais

In which order is personal protective equipment usually put on (CDC sequence)?

1. AGoggles or face shield, gloves, mask or respirator, gown
2. BGloves, gown, goggles or face shield, mask or respirator
3. CMask or respirator, gloves, gown, goggles or face shield
4. DGown, mask or respirator, goggles or face shield, gloves

What is a “never event”?

1. AA serious, preventable event that should never happen, such as wrong-site surgery
2. BA rare side effect of a drug that has never been described in the literature before
3. CAn event that only happens at night
4. DAn event that has never been reported before

What is seclusion?

1. AMoving a patient to a private room at their request
2. BPlacing a patient on contact precautions in a single room with the door closed
3. CClosing the curtains during personal care
4. DKeeping a patient alone in a room or area that they are prevented from leaving

A patient has a non-violent restraint. In most nursing policies, how often at minimum is it released for range of motion, toileting and skin care?

1. AOnly when the patient asks for it
2. BAt least every 2 hours
3. COnce every 12-hour shift
4. DOnce a day, during the bath

A portable x-ray is taken at the bedside. Which action protects the nurse?

1. AStay close to the patient to keep them still without protection
2. BLook directly at the x-ray tube during the exposure to check its position
3. CStand next to the patient and hold the film without protection
4. DStep away from the patient or wear a lead apron during the exposure

Pacientą, sergantį aktyvia plaučių tuberkulioze, reikia nugabenti į radiologijos skyrių. Kaip jį transportuoti?

1. ABe kaukės, nes koridorius gerai vėdinamas ir trumpas
2. BSu chirurgine kauke, iš anksto įspėjus radiologijos skyrių
3. CSu pirštinėmis ir chalatu, kaukė nebūtina
4. DSu N95 respiratoriumi, kuris nebuvo pritaikytas

Which position is especially dangerous for a patient in physical restraints?

1. ALying face down (prone)
2. BLying on the back with the head raised
3. CLying on the side
4. DSitting upright in bed

A patient takes medicines prescribed by several providers. Which advice best reduces the risk of medication errors at home?

1. AOnly tell each provider about the drugs they prescribed
2. BKeep each provider’s medicines in separate bags
3. CKeep one up-to-date list of all medicines and use one pharmacy where possible
4. DStop taking any medicine that seems to repeat another one, without asking anyone