Užduočių lapas tema Infekcijų kontrolė ir pacientų sauga su atsakymais
Nemokamas spausdinamas užduočių lapas tema Infekcijų kontrolė ir pacientų sauga: 8 uždavinių nuo lengvų iki egzamino lygio, su atsakymais. Atsispausdinkite arba išsaugokite kaip PDF.
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Vardas: ____________________ Data: ____________
1.Lengvas
How can patients take part in infection prevention?
ABy being encouraged to ask staff whether they have cleaned their hands
BBy sharing equipment with other patients
CBy cleaning their own IV sites with tap water
DBy stopping their antibiotics on their own as soon as they feel a little better
2.Lengvas
What is the difference between an epidemic and a pandemic?
AAn epidemic is a disease that is always present at a low level
BA pandemic is an epidemic that spreads across several countries or continents
CAn epidemic always affects more people than a pandemic
DA pandemic is a disease that only affects animals and never spreads to people
3.Lengvas
Kurie trys principai sumažina personalo apšvitą spinduliuote?
ARankų higiena, kaukės ir vėdinimas
BPirštinės, chalatai ir apsauginiai akiniai
CLaikas, atstumas ir apsauga ekranais
DGreitis, aukštis ir spalva
4.Vidutinis
How is a urine specimen for culture obtained from an indwelling catheter?
ABy disconnecting the catheter from the drainage tubing
BBy removing the catheter and sending its tip for culture
CFrom the sampling port, after cleaning it, using aseptic technique
DFrom the urine already collected in the drainage bag at the bedside
5.Vidutinis
A nurse who wears prescription glasses must irrigate a wound where splashing is likely. Which eye protection is suitable?
AThe glasses with a surgical mask
BNo eye protection, if the nurse stands to one side
CGoggles or a face shield worn over the glasses
DThe prescription glasses alone
6.Vidutinis
Which drugs are used as antidotes for nerve agent poisoning?
ANaloxone and flumazenil
BAcetylcysteine and charcoal
CAtropine and pralidoxime
DVitamin K and protamine
7.Sunkus
A patient on long-term high-dose corticosteroids asks for the nasal spray influenza vaccine. What should the nurse explain?
APeople on steroids should never have any influenza vaccine
BThe nasal spray is the best choice for people on steroids, because it is not injected
CEither type is fine, as long as it is given in the morning
DThe nasal spray is a live vaccine, so the injected inactivated vaccine is used instead
8.Sunkus
Pacientas, kuriam įtariamas kokliušas, turi likti bendroje palatoje, nes vienvietės palatos nėra. Koks tvarkymas tinkamiausias, kol susisiekiama su infekcijų kontrole?
APaguldyti pacientą šalia imunosupresuoto paciento
BUžtrauktos užuolaidos, daugiau nei 1 metro (3 pėdų) atstumas, kaukės artimam kontaktui
CNetaikyti jokių priemonių, kol atsiras vienvietė palata
DVisiems taikyti oru plintančių infekcijų priemones su N95 respiratoriumi
Atsakymai
1. A · By being encouraged to ask staff whether they have cleaned their hands
2. B · A pandemic is an epidemic that spreads across several countries or continents
3. C · Laikas, atstumas ir apsauga ekranais
4. C · From the sampling port, after cleaning it, using aseptic technique
5. C · Goggles or a face shield worn over the glasses
6. C · Atropine and pralidoxime
7. D · The nasal spray is a live vaccine, so the injected inactivated vaccine is used instead
8. B · Užtrauktos užuolaidos, daugiau nei 1 metro (3 pėdų) atstumas, kaukės artimam kontaktui
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