Užduočių lapas tema Laboratorinės reikšmės ir elektrolitai su atsakymais

Nemokamas spausdinamas užduočių lapas tema Laboratorinės reikšmės ir elektrolitai: 8 uždavinių nuo lengvų iki egzamino lygio, su atsakymais. Atsispausdinkite arba išsaugokite kaip PDF.

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Vardas: ____________________   Data: ____________

1.Lengvas

The tumor marker CA-125 is most often used to follow which cancer?

  1. AColon cancer
  2. BOvarian cancer
  3. CLung cancer
  4. DThyroid cancer
2.Lengvas

A serum sodium of 151 mEq/L is called:

  1. AHyponatremia
  2. BHypernatremia
  3. CHyperkalemia
  4. DHypercalcemia
3.Lengvas

A urine albumin-to-creatinine ratio (ACR) of at least which value is usually called moderately increased albuminuria?

  1. A3 mg/g (0,3 mg/mmol)
  2. B30 mg/g (3 mg/mmol)
  3. C300 mg/dL (3 mg/mL)
  4. D3,000 mg/g (300 mg/mmol)
4.Vidutinis

A patient on warfarin has an INR of 7,8 and a nosebleed. Which medication would the nurse expect the provider to prescribe?

  1. AVitamin K (phytonadione)
  2. BProtamine sulfate
  3. CAcetylcysteine
  4. DNaloxone hydrochloride
5.Vidutinis

A patient receives repeated nebulized albuterol (salbutamol) for severe asthma. Which laboratory change should the nurse watch for?

  1. AA rise in serum sodium
  2. BA fall in serum potassium
  3. CA fall in blood glucose
  4. DA rise in serum calcium
6.Vidutinis

A patient with iron-deficiency anemia started oral iron. Which result is usually the earliest sign that treatment is working?

  1. AA fall in the white cell count
  2. BA rise in the reticulocyte count
  3. CA fall in the mean cell volume (MCV)
  4. DA rise in the platelet count
7.Sunkus

The nurse teaches a patient who is starting warfarin. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

  1. A"If I miss a dose, I will take two tablets the next day"
  2. B"I will tell my dentist and pharmacist that I take warfarin"
  3. C"I will keep my intake of green leafy vegetables about the same"
  4. D"I will have my INR checked as often as I am told to"
8.Sunkus

Ten minutes into a red cell transfusion, a patient develops fever, chills, low back pain and dark urine. After stopping the transfusion, what should the nurse do next?

  1. ARestart the transfusion more slowly after giving an antipyretic drug
  2. BFlush the remaining blood through the line with the IV fluid to finish it
  3. CDiscard the blood bag and tubing in the clinical waste to stop exposure
  4. DKeep the IV open with normal saline using new tubing and call the provider

Atsakymai

  1. 1. B · Ovarian cancer
  2. 2. B · Hypernatremia
  3. 3. B · 30 mg/g (3 mg/mmol)
  4. 4. A · Vitamin K (phytonadione)
  5. 5. B · A fall in serum potassium
  6. 6. B · A rise in the reticulocyte count
  7. 7. A · "If I miss a dose, I will take two tablets the next day"
  8. 8. D · Keep the IV open with normal saline using new tubing and call the provider

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