Užduočių lapas tema Laboratorinės reikšmės ir elektrolitai su atsakymais
Nemokamas spausdinamas užduočių lapas tema Laboratorinės reikšmės ir elektrolitai: 8 uždavinių nuo lengvų iki egzamino lygio, su atsakymais. Atsispausdinkite arba išsaugokite kaip PDF.
Mokytojams: galima nemokamai spausdinti, kopijuoti ir naudoti per pamokas. Kiekvienas naujas lapas turi naujas reikšmes ir savo atsakymų raktą. Būsime dėkingi už nuorodą į ExamProblems jūsų kurso puslapyje.
Vardas: ____________________ Data: ____________
1.Lengvas
Why is "free T4" often measured rather than total T4?
AThe free form is stored inside the pituitary
BThe free form is the unbound, active hormone
CThe free form is the only form made by the gland
DThe free form is the form excreted in urine
2.Lengvas
Neutropenija paprastai apibrėžiama kaip absoliutus neutrofilų skaičius (ANC), mažesnis nei maždaug:
A1,5 × 10³/µL (1500/mm³)
B5,0 × 10³/µL (5000/mm³)
C150 × 10³/µL (150 000/mm³)
D15 × 10³/µL (15 000/mm³)
3.Lengvas
What is a typical adult reference range for serum bicarbonate (total CO2) on a metabolic panel?
AAbout 35–45 mEq/L
BAbout 8–12 mEq/L
CAbout 98–106 mEq/L
DAbout 22–28 mEq/L
4.Vidutinis
A patient's levothyroxine dose was changed today. When is the TSH usually rechecked?
AAfter about 1 year
BAfter about 6–8 weeks
CAfter about 3 days
DAfter about 24 hours
5.Vidutinis
How should a patient collect a clean-catch midstream urine sample?
AFill the cup completely, then add tap water if there is not enough
BCollect urine from the toilet bowl after voiding into the toilet
CClean the area, start voiding into the toilet, then catch the middle part
DCollect the very first urine of the stream directly in the sterile cup
6.Vidutinis
A patient's eGFR has fallen to 24 mL/min/1,73 m². Which prescribed drug should the nurse question before giving it?
AMetformin
BAcetaminophen (paracetamol)
CInsulin glargine
DLevothyroxine
7.Sunkus
A patient receiving parenteral nutrition with lipid emulsion has a triglyceride level of 620 mg/dL (7,0 mmol/L). Why is this result important?
AIt is a normal fasting value for adults
BIt means the patient needs more lipid
CIt shows the nutrition is fully effective
DIt raises the risk of acute pancreatitis
8.Sunkus
A young woman with frequent self-induced vomiting has swollen salivary glands. Which laboratory pattern is most likely?
AHigh calcium, high phosphate and high glucose
BLow sodium, low bicarbonate and high lipase
CLow potassium, high bicarbonate and high amylase
DHigh potassium, low bicarbonate and low amylase
Atsakymai
1. B · The free form is the unbound, active hormone
2. A · 1,5 × 10³/µL (1500/mm³)
3. D · About 22–28 mEq/L
4. B · After about 6–8 weeks
5. C · Clean the area, start voiding into the toilet, then catch the middle part
6. A · Metformin
7. D · It raises the risk of acute pancreatitis
8. C · Low potassium, high bicarbonate and high amylase
Išsamūs sprendimai žingsnis po žingsnio: praktikuokite šią temą svetainėje examproblems.com.