Užduočių lapas tema Akušerinė slauga su atsakymais
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Vardas: ____________________ Data: ____________
1.Lengvas
Which pregnancy risk increases with maternal age over 35?
ANeural tube defects caused only by age
BTrisomies such as trisomy 21
CRh isoimmunisation
DPhysiological anaemia
2.Lengvas
Kurio vaisto turi būti po ranka kaip magnio sulfato toksiškumo priešnuodžio?
AVitamino K
BKalcio gliukonato
CKalio chlorido
DNaloksono
3.Lengvas
Which contraceptive method is usually avoided in the first weeks after birth in a breastfeeding mother?
ACondoms
BA copper intrauterine device
CProgestin-only pills
DCombined oestrogen-progestin pills
4.Vidutinis
A woman with pre-eclampsia is on magnesium sulfate. Why does the nurse monitor her urine output closely?
AMagnesium causes a large diuresis that leads to dehydration
BMagnesium is cleared by the kidneys, so oliguria raises the risk of toxicity
CLow urine output shows that the magnesium is working
DUrine output tells the nurse exactly when to stop the infusion after the birth
5.Vidutinis
A pregnant woman takes an iron supplement. Which instruction improves its absorption?
ATake it with orange juice rather than with tea
BTake it with an antacid to protect the stomach
CTake it with coffee to reduce nausea
DTake it together with milk or a calcium tablet
6.Vidutinis
A woman received an opioid shortly before giving birth, and the baby is born with poor breathing effort. Which statement about the baby's care is correct?
AFlumazenil is given to reverse the opioid
BEffective ventilation comes first; naloxone is not routine
CNaloxone is given before any ventilation is started
DNo support is needed because the effect lasts only seconds
7.Sunkus
A newborn has excessive frothy saliva and chokes and turns blue with the first feed. What is the priority?
AStop feeding and report it urgently
BGive the baby water instead of milk
CContinue feeding more slowly
DPlace the baby on its back to sleep
8.Sunkus
A woman with a fourth-degree tear is being discharged. Which instruction is appropriate?
ADo strong straining exercises to strengthen the muscles
BUse stool softeners and avoid suppositories and enemas
CTake rectal temperatures twice daily
DUse rectal suppositories each day to prevent constipation
Atsakymai
1. B · Trisomies such as trisomy 21
2. B · Kalcio gliukonato
3. D · Combined oestrogen-progestin pills
4. B · Magnesium is cleared by the kidneys, so oliguria raises the risk of toxicity
5. A · Take it with orange juice rather than with tea
6. B · Effective ventilation comes first; naloxone is not routine
7. A · Stop feeding and report it urgently
8. B · Use stool softeners and avoid suppositories and enemas
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