Užduočių lapas tema Akušerinė slauga su atsakymais

Where is an intramuscular injection such as vitamin K given to a newborn?

1. ADorsogluteal muscle
2. BVentrogluteal muscle
3. CVastus lateralis
4. DDeltoid muscle

What advice helps reduce heartburn in pregnancy?

1. ADrink a large glass of milk just before going to bed
2. BEat large meals and lie down afterwards
3. CEat the main meal just before sleeping
4. DEat small meals and stay upright after eating

What is "moulding" of the fetal head?

1. ASwelling of the scalp from pressure on the cervix
2. BOverlapping of the skull bones in the birth canal
3. CBleeding under the outer layer of a skull bone
4. DEarly closure of the fontanelles before birth

Kodėl priešlaikinį gimdymą patiriančiai moteriai skiriami kortikosteroidai, pavyzdžiui, betametazonas?

1. AKad būtų išvengta dangalų infekcijos
2. BKad nustotų susitraukimai
3. CKad sumažėtų motinos kraujospūdis
4. DKad paspartėtų vaisiaus plaučių brendimas

Metilergometrino, vartojamo kraujavimui po gimdymo, negalima skirti moteriai, kuri serga:

1. A1 tipo diabetu
2. BAstma
3. CAnemija
4. DAukštu kraujospūdžiu

On day 1 after birth, a woman's white cell count is mildly raised and she has no symptoms. How should this be interpreted?

1. AIt shows she is dehydrated
2. BIt can be normal soon after birth
3. CIt means she has leukaemia
4. DIt proves she has an infection

A term newborn has rapid breathing at 2 hours after a caesarean without labour. Saturation is normal, there is no fever and the chest X-ray shows fluid in the fissures. What is the most likely diagnosis?

1. ANeonatal pneumonia with sepsis
2. BRespiratory distress syndrome of prematurity
3. CTransient tachypnoea of the newborn
4. DMeconium aspiration syndrome

Why does the foramen ovale close soon after birth?

1. AThe umbilical vein carries more blood to the heart
2. BProstaglandin levels rise in the newborn's blood
3. CBlood flow to the lungs decreases after birth
4. DLeft atrial pressure rises above right atrial pressure