Užduočių lapas tema Akušerinė slauga su atsakymais

Why are women often very sweaty in the first days after birth?

1. AIt is caused by low blood glucose
2. BThe body is shedding extra pregnancy fluid
3. CIt shows that the breast milk is starting to come in
4. DIt is a sign of infection

Which vaccine is routinely given to newborns at birth in many countries?

1. AHepatitis B vaccine
2. BMeasles vaccine
3. CVaricella vaccine
4. DHuman papillomavirus vaccine

Which teratogenic effect is linked with maternal rubella infection in early pregnancy?

1. ALimb reduction defects and missing fingers
2. BNeural tube defects
3. CCleft lip, cleft palate and club foot
4. DDeafness, cataracts and heart defects

A newborn baby girl has a small amount of blood-tinged vaginal discharge on day 3. What should the nurse tell the parents?

1. AIt means the baby has a bleeding disorder
2. BIt shows a urinary tract infection
3. CIt is caused by maternal hormones
4. DIt is a sign of sexual abuse

A woman at 24 weeks reports burning on urination and urinary frequency. What is the priority action?

1. ACollect a urine sample for culture and inform the provider
2. BReassure her that urinary frequency is normal in pregnancy
3. CAdvise her to drink less to reduce frequency
4. DAdvise cranberry juice and no further action

A baby has prolonged jaundice at 3 weeks with pale, chalky stools and dark urine. What should the nurse suspect?

1. AErythema toxicum
2. BBreast milk jaundice
3. CBiliary atresia
4. DPhysiological jaundice

A woman at 26 weeks receiving terbutaline for preterm contractions has a heart rate of 132/min and chest tightness. What should the nurse do?

1. AWithhold the next dose and report the findings
2. BGive the next dose early to stop contractions
3. CIncrease her IV fluids rapidly to lower her heart rate
4. DReassure her that this is expected and continue

Routine screening at the booking visit shows asymptomatic bacteriuria. Why is treatment important even though the woman has no symptoms?

1. AIt is treated only to prevent bladder stones
2. BIt will cause gestational diabetes later in the pregnancy if left untreated
3. CIt can progress to pyelonephritis and trigger preterm labour
4. DTreatment is not needed because it will settle after birth