Užduočių lapas tema Akušerinė slauga su atsakymais

Which measure is most helpful for perineal pain in the first 24 hours after a vaginal birth?

1. ASitting on a hard chair
2. BTight underwear without a pad
3. CCold packs on the perineum
4. DA hot water bottle on the perineum

Kurio vaisto turi būti po ranka kaip magnio sulfato toksiškumo priešnuodžio?

1. AKalcio gliukonato
2. BKalio chlorido
3. CNaloksono
4. DVitamino K

By what age have nearly all healthy term babies passed their first meconium?

1. AAfter the umbilical cord falls off
2. BWithin 5 to 7 days
3. COnly after the first formula feed
4. DBy 48 hours

At station +2, where is the presenting part?

1. A2 cm above the ischial spines
2. BAt the level of the ischial spines
3. CFloating above the pelvic inlet
4. D2 cm below the ischial spines

Why is an indwelling catheter placed before a caesarean birth?

1. ATo keep the bladder empty during surgery
2. BTo prevent postpartum haemorrhage
3. CTo collect a urine sample for culture
4. DTo measure the baby's fluid balance

Why are pregnant women at increased risk of urinary tract infection and pyelonephritis?

1. AProgesterone dilates the ureters and slows the flow of urine
2. BThe bladder empties more completely in pregnancy
3. CPregnancy greatly reduces the production of urine
4. DThe urine becomes more acidic in pregnancy

A newborn is cold-stressed. Which complications should the nurse anticipate?

1. AHypoglycaemia, hypoxia and metabolic acidosis
2. BFever, diarrhoea and dehydration
3. CHypercalcaemia and seizures only
4. DHyperglycaemia, polycythaemia and hypertension

A baby was born through thick meconium-stained fluid. At birth the baby is crying, has good tone and a heart rate above 100/min. What is the appropriate care?

1. ADeep suctioning of the stomach before the first breath
2. BImmediate tracheal intubation and suction
3. CRoutine care with the mother, with observation
4. DSeparation from the mother for 24 hours