Užduočių lapas tema Akušerinė slauga su atsakymais
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Vardas: ____________________ Data: ____________
1.Lengvas
Both parents carry one gene for an autosomal recessive condition such as cystic fibrosis. What is the chance that each child is affected?
A50%
B25%
C75%
D100%
2.Lengvas
A woman with sickle cell disease is pregnant. Which complication is she at higher risk of?
APolycythaemia
BMacrosomia of the baby
CHyperthyroidism
DPainful sickle crises
3.Lengvas
When is the best time to teach a new mother about baby care, according to Rubin's phases?
AIn the taking-hold phase
BIn the taking-in phase
CIn the letting-go phase
DIn the first hour after birth
4.Vidutinis
A newborn's blood glucose is low but the baby is well and able to feed. What is the usual first step?
AGive the baby plain water by bottle
BGive IV insulin immediately
CFeed the baby and recheck the glucose
DWithhold feeds and observe for 6 hours
5.Vidutinis
A woman 1 day after birth has a blood pressure of 150/96 mmHg and a headache. She had normal blood pressures in pregnancy. What should the nurse do?
AReassure her that this is normal after birth
BGive paracetamol (acetaminophen) and ignore the blood pressure
CReport it and assess for postpartum pre-eclampsia
DEncourage her to walk to lower her blood pressure
6.Vidutinis
Parents ask where their newborn should sleep at night. Which advice reduces the risk of sudden infant death?
AIn the parents' bed, between the two adults
BIn a separate bedroom from the first night
CIn a separate cot or crib in the parents' room
DOn a sofa with a parent when the baby is unsettled
7.Sunkus
Slaugos studentas prižiūri naujagimį, kuriam dėl geltos taikoma fototerapija. Kurį veiksmą reikia pataisyti?
AKūdikio akių uždengimas akių apsaugomis fototerapijos metu
BReguliarus kūdikio temperatūros ir hidratacijos tikrinimas
COdos patepimas kūdikių aliejumi prieš įjungiant lempas
DAkių apsaugų nuėmimas maitinimo metu, kai lempos išjungtos
8.Sunkus
Which finding in a newborn at 6 hours requires the most urgent action?
ASmall white milia on the nose and chin
BAcrocyanosis of the hands and feet
CCentral cyanosis, fast breathing and grunting
DMild moulding of the head
Atsakymai
1. B · 25%
2. D · Painful sickle crises
3. A · In the taking-hold phase
4. C · Feed the baby and recheck the glucose
5. C · Report it and assess for postpartum pre-eclampsia
6. C · In a separate cot or crib in the parents' room
7. C · Odos patepimas kūdikių aliejumi prieš įjungiant lempas
8. C · Central cyanosis, fast breathing and grunting
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