Užduočių lapas tema Vidaus ligų ir chirurginė slauga: širdies ir kraujagyslių bei kvėpavimo sistemos su atsakymais
Nemokamas spausdinamas užduočių lapas tema Vidaus ligų ir chirurginė slauga: širdies ir kraujagyslių bei kvėpavimo sistemos: 8 uždavinių nuo lengvų iki egzamino lygio, su atsakymais. Atsispausdinkite arba išsaugokite kaip PDF.
Mokytojams: galima nemokamai spausdinti, kopijuoti ir naudoti per pamokas. Kiekvienas naujas lapas turi naujas reikšmes ir savo atsakymų raktą. Būsime dėkingi už nuorodą į ExamProblems jūsų kurso puslapyje.
Vardas: ____________________ Data: ____________
1.Lengvas
What is haemoptysis?
ACoughing up blood from the lungs or airways
BBleeding from the nose that runs into the throat
CBlood in the urine
DVomiting blood that comes from the stomach
2.Lengvas
How is most oxygen carried in the blood?
ABound to albumin and other plasma proteins
BDissolved freely in the plasma water
CBound to haemoglobin in red blood cells
DCarried as bicarbonate ions in the plasma
3.Lengvas
What is the "calf muscle pump"?
AA device that inflates around the calf during surgery to warm the leg
BCalf muscles squeezing the deep veins to push blood towards the heart
CA heart valve that pumps blood into the legs
DThe artery that supplies oxygenated blood to the muscles of the calf
4.Vidutinis
Virchow's triad describes three factors that promote venous thrombosis. Which patient factor represents venous stasis?
AAn inherited clotting disorder
BImmobility after major surgery
CDamage to a vein during hip surgery
DTaking an oestrogen-containing pill
5.Vidutinis
Kas yra plaučių reabilitacija sergant LOPL?
AOperacija labiausiai pažeistoms plaučių sritims pašalinti
BPrižiūrimas fizinis krūvis ir mokymas, mažinantys dusulį
CPlaučių funkcijos tyrimas, kartojamas kas šešis mėnesius
DKiekvieną žiemą namuose skiriamas geriamųjų steroidų ir antibiotikų kursas
6.Vidutinis
A patient uses a salbutamol (albuterol) inhaler and a steroid inhaler at the same times each day. Which order is usually taught?
ASteroid first, then salbutamol straight afterwards
BSalbutamol first, then the steroid after a short wait
CBoth inhalers puffed together in one breath
DThe order makes no difference to either drug
7.Sunkus
Why is the cuff pressure of an endotracheal or tracheostomy tube checked regularly?
AThe cuff must be kept fully deflated in every ventilated patient
BThe cuff pressure directly controls the patient's oxygen saturation
CToo high a pressure damages the trachea; too low allows aspiration
DThe cuff pressure sets the ventilator's breathing rate
8.Sunkus
A 74-year-old with atrial fibrillation, hypertension and diabetes asks why she needs an anticoagulant when she feels well. Which reply is best?
AIt is needed only while she has palpitations
BThe anticoagulant will stop the irregular heartbeat for good
CIt is given to lower her blood pressure
DHer risk of stroke is high, and an anticoagulant lowers it
Atsakymai
1. A · Coughing up blood from the lungs or airways
2. C · Bound to haemoglobin in red blood cells
3. B · Calf muscles squeezing the deep veins to push blood towards the heart
4. B · Immobility after major surgery
5. B · Prižiūrimas fizinis krūvis ir mokymas, mažinantys dusulį
6. B · Salbutamol first, then the steroid after a short wait
7. C · Too high a pressure damages the trachea; too low allows aspiration
8. D · Her risk of stroke is high, and an anticoagulant lowers it
Išsamūs sprendimai žingsnis po žingsnio: praktikuokite šią temą svetainėje examproblems.com.