Užduočių lapas tema Vidaus ligų ir chirurginė slauga: nervų, endokrininė ir inkstų sistemos su atsakymais

Nemokamas spausdinamas užduočių lapas tema Vidaus ligų ir chirurginė slauga: nervų, endokrininė ir inkstų sistemos: 8 uždavinių nuo lengvų iki egzamino lygio, su atsakymais. Atsispausdinkite arba išsaugokite kaip PDF.

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Vardas: ____________________   Data: ____________

1.Lengvas

What is sciatica?

  1. APain that spreads down the back of the leg from an irritated nerve root
  2. BCramp in the calf muscle after exercise, caused by low potassium levels
  3. CStiffness of the hips in the morning
  4. DPain in the front of the knee caused by arthritis
2.Lengvas

Ką slaugytojui parodo šlapimo savitasis svoris?

  1. AAr šlapime yra bakterijų
  2. BKiek baltymų yra šlapime
  3. CKaip koncentruotas šlapimas
  4. DKiek gliukozės yra kraujyje
3.Lengvas

Which mineral is needed to make thyroid hormones?

  1. AZinc
  2. BCalcium
  3. CIodine
  4. DIron
4.Vidutinis

A patient with a spinal cord injury can still feel a light touch around the anus. What does this show?

  1. AThe sensation is only a spinal reflex and has no real meaning for recovery
  2. BThe patient has an injury of the brain, not the cord
  3. CThe injury is incomplete, which suggests a better chance of recovery
  4. DThe injury is complete, and recovery is not possible
5.Vidutinis

Which signs suggest rejection of a kidney transplant?

  1. AMore urine, a falling creatinine and weight loss
  2. BA rash on the face after sun exposure
  3. CLess urine, a rising creatinine and a tender graft
  4. DA cough, wheeze and a runny nose with sneezing
6.Vidutinis

Which finding most suggests fluid overload in a patient with chronic kidney disease?

  1. AA weight loss of 1 kg (2,2 lb) after a hot day
  2. BDark yellow urine and thirst
  3. CA weight gain of 2 kg (4,4 lb) in two days with ankle swelling
  4. DA dry mouth and a low blood pressure when standing
7.Sunkus

A patient with a head injury now has a blood pressure of 190/70 mmHg, a pulse of 48/min and irregular breathing. How should the nurse interpret this?

  1. ACushing's triad, a late sign of raised intracranial pressure
  2. BNeurogenic shock from a spinal cord injury
  3. CA normal stress response to pain, anxiety and the noise of the ward
  4. DHypovolaemic shock from internal bleeding
8.Sunkus

Near the end of a haemodialysis session, a patient has painful leg cramps and a falling blood pressure. What is the most likely cause?

  1. AFluid is being removed too quickly
  2. BNot enough fluid is being removed
  3. CAn allergic reaction to the needles
  4. DThe dialysate is too cold

Atsakymai

  1. 1. A · Pain that spreads down the back of the leg from an irritated nerve root
  2. 2. C · Kaip koncentruotas šlapimas
  3. 3. C · Iodine
  4. 4. C · The injury is incomplete, which suggests a better chance of recovery
  5. 5. C · Less urine, a rising creatinine and a tender graft
  6. 6. C · A weight gain of 2 kg (4,4 lb) in two days with ankle swelling
  7. 7. A · Cushing's triad, a late sign of raised intracranial pressure
  8. 8. A · Fluid is being removed too quickly

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