Užduočių lapas tema Vidaus ligų ir chirurginė slauga: nervų, endokrininė ir inkstų sistemos su atsakymais
Nemokamas spausdinamas užduočių lapas tema Vidaus ligų ir chirurginė slauga: nervų, endokrininė ir inkstų sistemos: 8 uždavinių nuo lengvų iki egzamino lygio, su atsakymais. Atsispausdinkite arba išsaugokite kaip PDF.
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Vardas: ____________________ Data: ____________
1.Lengvas
Which equipment should be ready at the bedside of a patient on seizure precautions?
AWrist restraints to stop the limbs jerking
BA tongue depressor to place between the teeth
CA urinary catheter in case of incontinence
DWorking suction and oxygen
2.Lengvas
What does the HbA1c test show?
AThe amount of insulin the pancreas is making
BThe blood glucose at the exact moment that the sample is taken
CThe glucose level over the last 24 hours only
DThe average blood glucose over about two to three months
3.Lengvas
Which fasting plasma glucose level is used to diagnose diabetes?
A7,0 mmol/L (126 mg/dL) or higher
B5,5 mmol/L (99 mg/dL) or higher
C15,0 mmol/L (270 mg/dL) or higher
D4,0 mmol/L (72 mg/dL) or higher
4.Vidutinis
Why are patients on haemodialysis vaccinated against hepatitis B?
AThe vaccine is needed to make the dialyser work
BHepatitis B vaccine improves the fistula flow
CShared dialysis units carry a higher infection risk
DThe vaccine lowers the potassium level
5.Vidutinis
A urine dipstick is positive for nitrites. What does this suggest?
ABacteria that convert nitrate are present
BThe urine has a lot of glucose in it
CThe kidneys are losing too much protein
DThe patient is dehydrated and needs more fluid
6.Vidutinis
In the first trimester of pregnancy, why is propylthiouracil often preferred to carbimazole for hyperthyroidism?
ACarbimazole has a higher risk of birth defects early on
BPropylthiouracil works faster than any other drug
CPropylthiouracil has no side effects at all
DCarbimazole cannot cross into the mother's blood
7.Sunkus
Which patient on a stroke unit is most at risk of falling?
AA patient with a TIA whose symptoms resolved completely yesterday
BA patient with a left-hemisphere stroke who has expressive aphasia and waits for help
CA patient with mild dysarthria who walks steadily with a frame
DA patient with a right-hemisphere stroke who is impulsive and denies having weakness
8.Sunkus
A patient in thyroid storm has a temperature of 40 °C (104 °F). Which measure for the fever is usually avoided?
AFanning with cool air
BAspirin
CParacetamol (acetaminophen)
DCooling blankets
Atsakymai
1. D · Working suction and oxygen
2. D · The average blood glucose over about two to three months
3. A · 7,0 mmol/L (126 mg/dL) or higher
4. C · Shared dialysis units carry a higher infection risk
5. A · Bacteria that convert nitrate are present
6. A · Carbimazole has a higher risk of birth defects early on
7. D · A patient with a right-hemisphere stroke who is impulsive and denies having weakness
8. B · Aspirin
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