Užduočių lapas tema Psichikos sveikatos slauga su atsakymais

Kuo paprastai skiriasi delyras nuo demencijos?

1. ADemencija visada prasideda staiga
2. BDelyras vystosi lėtai per metus; demencija prasideda staiga ir svyruoja kas valandą
3. CTai ta pati būklė
4. DDelyras prasideda staiga ir svyruoja; demencija vystosi palaipsniui per mėnesius ar metus

Which question is open-ended?

1. A"Have you taken your medicine yet?"
2. B"What has been on your mind today?"
3. C"Did you sleep well last night?"
4. D"Are you feeling sad today?"

According to Selye's general adaptation syndrome, what are the three stages of the stress response?

1. AForming, storming and norming
2. BDenial, anger and acceptance
3. CAlarm, resistance and exhaustion
4. DOrientation, working and termination

A patient who is detained under mental health legislation does not return from escorted leave. What should the nurse do?

1. ARemove his name from the ward list and give his bed to a new patient who is waiting for admission
2. BDo nothing, because patients are allowed to leave whenever they want
3. CStart the missing patient procedure at once, informing the team and, if required, the police
4. DWait until the next day, because he will probably return on his own

What is the main advantage of a long-acting injectable antipsychotic?

1. AIt has no side effects, unlike the oral forms of the same antipsychotic drugs
2. BIt cures schizophrenia after a fixed course of injections
3. CIt improves adherence because the patient does not need to take daily tablets
4. DIt works faster than any oral antipsychotic in an acute crisis

Kuris klozapino šalutinis poveikis gali būti pavojingas gyvybei ir dažnai nepastebimas?

1. AStiprus vidurių užkietėjimas, sukeliantis žarnyno nepraeinamumą
2. BNedidelis svorio augimas
3. CPadidėjęs seilėtekis
4. DMieguistumas

After witnessing a serious accident, a woman suddenly cannot move her legs. Full investigations are normal. Which nursing approach is most appropriate?

1. AIgnore her requests for help completely until she agrees to try to walk again on her own
2. BFocus every conversation on the details of her leg weakness
3. CTell her that the paralysis is fake and that she should stand up
4. DAccept that the symptom is real for her, help with mobility needs and gently explore recent stress

Which patient should the nurse check first?

1. AA patient with schizophrenia who wants a cigarette break in the garden
2. BA patient with depression who is asking for help to phone his mother
3. CA patient given IM haloperidol and lorazepam 30 minutes ago who is hard to rouse, breathing 8/min
4. DA patient with OCD who is late for breakfast because of a long washing ritual in the bathroom