Užduočių lapas tema Psichikos sveikatos slauga su atsakymais

The nurse asks, "What would you do if you smelled smoke in a cinema?" Which part of the mental status examination does this assess?

1. APerception
2. BOrientation
3. CJudgement
4. DRecent memory

Which rare but serious adverse effect should a man taking trazodone be taught to report urgently?

1. ARinging in the ears
2. BA dry cough
3. CDarkening of the skin on the hands and face
4. DA painful erection that does not go away

Kas yra milieu (aplinkos) terapija?

1. ATerapija tik vienas su vienu atskirame kambaryje, atokiau nuo skyriaus bendruomenės
2. BVaistų rūšis
3. CVisos skyriaus aplinkos ir bendruomenės naudojimas kaip gydymo dalies
4. DElektrokonvulsinė terapija

A veteran with PTSD sits with his back to the wall, scans the room constantly and jumps at every door slam. Which symptom group do these behaviours belong to?

1. AChanges in arousal and reactivity
2. BIntrusion symptoms
3. CDissociative amnesia for the trauma
4. DAvoidance

Į klausimą apie pusryčius pacientas atsako: „Kiaušiniai gaunami iš vištų, vištos gyvena fermose, mano dėdė turėjo fermą, jis važinėjo raudonu traktoriumi..." ir nieko neatsako. Kaip tai vadinama?

1. AŽodžių salotos
2. BTangencialumas
3. CDetalizavimas (cirkumstancialumas)
4. DMinčių blokada

Pacientas primygtinai tvirtina, kad personalas nuodija jo maistą. Koks geriausias pradinis požiūris?

1. ASutikti su juo, kad jis pasitikėtų
2. BGriežtai pasakyti, kad maisto negaus, kol nenustos kaltinti
3. CLogiškai ginčytis, kol jis pripažins, kad klysta
4. DPripažinti jo baimę nesiginčijant dėl įsitikinimo ir kreipti dėmesį į tikrove pagrįstas temas

A depressed patient says, "I don't enjoy anything any more, so there's no point in doing anything." Which intervention best reflects behavioural activation?

1. APlan small, scheduled activities with him and review how he felt afterwards
2. BEncourage him to rest in bed as much as possible until the medicine works
3. CTell him that his thoughts are irrational and he should stop thinking that way
4. DWait until his mood improves before suggesting activities

A patient who has taken haloperidol for many years now has repeated lip smacking and tongue movements. Which action is most appropriate?

1. AIncrease the haloperidol dose, because a higher dose suppresses the abnormal movements of the mouth and tongue
2. BGive benztropine, because it reliably reverses these movements
3. CReassure the patient that the movements will soon stop on their own
4. DReport the movements, assess them with a scale such as the AIMS and ask for a medication review