Užduočių lapas tema Psichikos sveikatos slauga su atsakymais

A patient says, "If I make one mistake at work, I'll be fired, lose my flat and end up on the street." Which cognitive distortion is this?

1. ACatastrophising
2. BMind reading
3. CEmotional reasoning
4. DPersonalisation

Vyras, kuriam patinka bendradarbė, kaltina žmoną norint turėti romaną. Koks tai gynybos mechanizmas?

1. AProjekcija
2. BSlopinimas
3. CRacionalizacija
4. DRegresija

Žmogus, jaučiantis stiprų priešiškumą kaimynui, yra jam pernelyg draugiškas ir dosnus. Koks tai gynybos mechanizmas?

1. AKompensacija
2. BPerkėlimas
3. CNeigimas
4. DReakcijos formavimas

How should a nurse screen a patient for intimate partner violence?

1. AAsk the partner instead of the patient
2. BAsk in private, without the partner or family present
3. COnly ask patients who have visible injuries
4. DAsk in front of the partner to see how he reacts

A young person who took LSD at a festival is frightened by what he is seeing. What is the most helpful nursing approach?

1. AArgue with him that what he sees is not real until he accepts it
2. BShine a bright light in his eyes every few minutes to check his pupils and keep him alert until it wears off
3. CLeave him alone in a dark room so that he can sleep it off
4. DStay with him in a calm, quiet place and reassure him that the effects are from the drug and will pass

Shortly after a sexual assault, a woman in the emergency department is calm, quiet and answers questions in a flat voice. How should the nurse interpret this?

1. AA controlled response is a common reaction in the acute phase after assault
2. BShe is probably exaggerating the seriousness of what happened, because she does not seem upset
3. CShe is not distressed and does not need any support
4. DHer calmness shows that the assault did not happen

Pacientas, metus vartojęs klozapiną, nustoja rūkyti cigaretes. Kodėl tai svarbu?

1. ATai visiškai nesvarbu
2. BKlozapinas visiškai nustoja veikti
3. CKlozapino koncentracija gali padidėti, didindama šalutinių poveikių, pavyzdžiui, sedacijos ir traukulių, riziką
4. DKlozapino koncentracija smarkiai sumažėja, todėl dozę paprastai tenka padvigubinti, kad būtų išvengta psichozės atkryčio

A 6-month-old has a spiral fracture of the arm. The parents say he "rolled off the sofa". The nurse also notices bruises of different colours on his back. What is the most appropriate action?

1. AAccept the parents' explanation, because babies often fall
2. BReport the concerns through child protection procedures and ensure the child's safety
3. CTell the parents that the nurse knows they are abusing the child
4. DDischarge the child quickly so that the parents do not become angry and stop bringing him for medical care