Užduočių lapas tema Psichikos sveikatos slauga su atsakymais

Which side effects are typical of mirtazapine?

1. AHigh blood pressure and tremor
2. BSedation and increased appetite with weight gain
3. CPriapism and a dry cough
4. DInsomnia, agitation and weight loss

What is a psychiatric advance directive (advance statement)?

1. AA note from the doctor that lists the patient's diagnoses
2. BA court order that allows a patient to be detained in hospital
3. CA contract in which the patient promises the team to take every prescribed medicine for life
4. DA document in which a person states their treatment wishes for a time when they may lack capacity

In DSM-5, gambling disorder is grouped with which category of disorders?

1. AAnxiety disorders and phobias
2. BSubstance-related and addictive disorders
3. CNeurocognitive disorders such as dementia
4. DPersonality disorders in Cluster B

Kurie požymiai būdingi opioidų abstinencijai?

1. ATaškiniai vyzdžiai ir lėtas kvėpavimas
2. BŽiovulys, tekanti nosis, išsiplėtę vyzdžiai, žąsies oda ir viduriavimas
3. CGilus miegas ir vidurių užkietėjimas
4. DAukšta temperatūra, „švino vamzdžio" rigidiškumas ir sumišimas per dieną nuo paskutinės dozės

What is the main advantage of a long-acting injectable antipsychotic?

1. AIt cures schizophrenia after a fixed course of injections
2. BIt has no side effects, unlike the oral forms of the same antipsychotic drugs
3. CIt improves adherence because the patient does not need to take daily tablets
4. DIt works faster than any oral antipsychotic in an acute crisis

A patient at risk of suicide is admitted. Which environmental check is most important?

1. APlace the patient in a room at the end of the corridor for privacy
2. BMake sure the patient has a television in the room
3. CRemove items that could be used for self-harm, such as belts, cords and sharp objects
4. DLet the patient keep all his personal belongings, including his belt and phone charger, to help him feel at home

During a session, a patient asks the nurse, "Are you married? Do you have children?" Which response is most appropriate?

1. AEnd the session because personal questions are not allowed
2. BAnswer briefly or decline politely, then return the focus to the patient
3. CShare details about the nurse's family to build a friendship
4. DIgnore the question completely and stay silent until the patient changes the subject

A new nurse delegates several tasks to a healthcare assistant. Which delegation shows a need for further teaching?

1. AAsking the assistant to decide whether a patient needs a second dose of a PRN sedative
2. BAsking the assistant to take routine vital signs of a stable patient
3. CAsking the assistant to sit with a calm patient during a group art activity and report any concerns
4. DAsking the assistant to help a patient with personal hygiene