Užduočių lapas tema Psichikos sveikatos slauga su atsakymais

To which drug class does methylphenidate belong?

1. ACentral nervous system stimulants
2. BBenzodiazepines
3. CMood stabilisers
4. DAntipsychotics

A patient begins to talk about her fear of dying. The nurse says, "Let's talk about your visitors this afternoon." Which non-therapeutic technique is this?

1. AFocusing
2. BChanging the subject
3. CSummarising
4. DRestating

Kodėl slaugytojai paprastai turėtų vengti klausimų „kodėl", pavyzdžiui, „Kodėl taip padarėte?"

1. AJie per daug atviri
2. BJie gali priversti pacientą jaustis vertinamu ir gintis
3. CJie visada prieštarauja įstatymams
4. DJie sutrumpina vertinimą

A patient with PTSD begins to dissociate during a conversation. Which grounding technique can the nurse use?

1. AAsk her to describe the traumatic event in as much detail as she can
2. BLeave her alone until the episode has passed on its own
3. CAsk her to name things she can see, hear and touch in the room right now
4. DAsk her to close her eyes and think back to the worst moment of the trauma

Kas vertinama psichinės būklės tyrimo dalyje „įžvalga"?

1. APaciento orientacija laike ir vietoje
2. BAr pacientas supranta, kad turi psichikos sveikatos problemą ir jam reikia pagalbos
3. CAr pacientas gali priimti saugius kasdienius sprendimus dėl pinigų, valgymo ir savęs priežiūros
4. DPaciento kalbos greitis

Which preparation is usual before electroconvulsive therapy (ECT)?

1. ANo preparation, because the patient stays fully awake during ECT
2. BEating a large meal to prevent low blood sugar during the seizure
3. CStopping all regular medicines for 2 weeks before the first treatment
4. DFasting for several hours, because a brief general anaesthetic is given

A patient who is detained under mental health legislation refuses his prescribed oral antipsychotic. What is the correct general principle?

1. ADetained patients have no right to refuse any treatment at all
2. BTreatment without consent is lawful only under the conditions and procedures set by the law
3. CThe refusal must always be accepted, even if the law allows treatment without consent
4. DThe nurse may hide the medicine in his food without any further process

A woman arrives in the emergency department after a sexual assault and has a cut on her head that is bleeding. What is the priority?

1. AAssess and treat her physical injuries, then offer forensic examination with her consent
2. BAsk her for a detailed account of the assault before any care
3. CCall the police and wait until they arrive before doing anything else, so that no evidence is lost by mistake
4. DCollect forensic evidence before treating any injuries