Užduočių lapas tema Psichikos sveikatos slauga su atsakymais

What is agoraphobia?

1. AFear of having a serious, undiagnosed illness despite many normal medical test results and reassurance
2. BFear of being judged or embarrassed while speaking or eating in front of others
3. CFear of situations where escape might be difficult or help unavailable, such as crowds or public transport
4. DFear of one specific object or animal, such as spiders, dogs or snakes

Which of these medicines is a second-generation (atypical) antipsychotic?

1. AChlorpromazine
2. BLorazepam
3. CQuetiapine
4. DHaloperidol

A patient repeats the nurse's words exactly: Nurse: "How are you today?" Patient: "How are you today?" What is this called?

1. ANeologism
2. BEcholalia
3. CEchopraxia
4. DConfabulation

A patient taking an antipsychotic is going on a summer day trip. What should the nurse teach?

1. AAvoid all fluids so that there is less need to find a toilet
2. BDrink enough fluids and avoid overheating, because the medicine can affect temperature control
3. CStop the medicine for the day so that it does not interact with the sunlight and cause a dangerous reaction
4. DExercise as hard as possible in the heat to burn off the extra weight

How does obsessive-compulsive personality disorder differ from obsessive-compulsive disorder?

1. AIt starts suddenly in later life after a stressful event and goes away on its own within a few months
2. BIt always involves repeated hand washing and checking rituals
3. CIt is a lasting pattern of perfectionism and control without true obsessions and compulsions
4. DPeople with it always feel that their behaviour is senseless and unwanted

Kuri radinių grupė rodo piktybinį neuroleptinį sindromą?

1. ASvorio augimas ir padidėjusi gliukozė kraujyje
2. BAukšta temperatūra, stiprus „švino vamzdžio" raumenų rigidiškumas, sumišimas, nestabilus kraujospūdis ir padidėjęs CK
3. CSmulkus tremoras ir padidėjęs troškulys
4. DHiperrefleksija, klonusas, viduriavimas, išsiplėtę vyzdžiai ir sujaudinimas per kelias valandas nuo naujo serotoninerginio vaisto

A patient who has worked well with the nurse for three weeks becomes angry and refuses to attend their sessions after being told that discharge is planned for next week. What is the best interpretation?

1. AThe patient is reacting to the coming end of the relationship
2. BThe patient no longer needs the sessions and should be discharged at once
3. CThe patient has developed a new psychotic illness
4. DThe nurse has made an error and should cancel the discharge

A patient with depression answers every question with one or two words and looks at the floor. Which approach is most helpful?

1. AEnd the conversation quickly, because the patient clearly does not want to talk
2. BUse simple statements, allow extra time for answers and stay with the patient even in silence
3. CAsk several open questions in quick succession to keep the conversation going
4. DEncourage him to cheer up and think about the good things in his life