Užduočių lapas tema Psichikos sveikatos slauga su atsakymais

Pacientas, kuriam ką tik diagnozuotas vėžys, sako: „Tyrimų rezultatai turbūt klaidingi; jaučiuosi gerai." Koks tai gynybos mechanizmas?

1. APerkėlimas
2. BSublimacija
3. CProjekcija
4. DNeigimas

A patient's depression returns every winter and improves in spring. Which treatment is specific to this pattern?

1. ALithium carbonate
2. BSeclusion in a quiet room
3. CElectroconvulsive therapy
4. DBright light therapy

6 metų berniukas ligoninėje vėl pradeda čiulpti nykštį ir šlapintis į lovą. Koks tai gynybos mechanizmas?

1. ASublimacija
2. BProjekcija
3. CIntelektualizacija
4. DRegresija

Kada po paskutinio išgerto alkoholio dažniausiai prasideda delyrium tremens?

1. APer 1–2 valandas
2. BPo 2 savaičių
3. CMaždaug po 2–4 dienų (48–96 valandų)
4. DPo 2 mėnesių

A woman with advanced dementia keeps asking for her mother, who died many years ago. Which response is most appropriate?

1. A"Please stop asking about her now and finish your lunch before it gets cold."
2. B"Your mother died 30 years ago. You know that."
3. C"You're thinking about your mother. Tell me about her."
4. D"Your mother will visit you later this afternoon."

How does aripiprazole differ from most other antipsychotics?

1. AIt is a benzodiazepine with antipsychotic effects
2. BIt needs weekly white blood cell counts for safety
3. CIt has no effect on dopamine at all
4. DIt is a partial agonist at dopamine D₂ receptors

A school nurse is teaching about inhalant use such as sniffing glue or aerosols. Which risk should be stressed?

1. ASudden death from a heart arrhythmia, even on the first use
2. BInhalants cause only a mild headache and nothing else
3. CInhalants are only dangerous if they are mixed with alcohol
4. DThere is no physical risk, because the substances are legal

A patient starting clozapine is being taught about blood tests. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"The tests are done because clozapine can lower my white cells."
2. B"After a few months I can stop having blood tests."
3. C"I'll need regular blood tests for as long as I take clozapine."
4. D"If I get a sore throat or fever, I'll tell someone straight away."