Užduočių lapas tema Psichikos sveikatos slauga su atsakymais

Ar tiesioginis klausimas pacientui apie savižudiškas mintis didina jo savižudybės riziką?

1. ASaugu tik paaugliams
2. BTaip; tai įkvepia mintį
3. CTaip; tai turėtų daryti tik psichiatras po išsamaus vertinimo
4. DNe; tiesioginis klausimas yra saugus ir padeda įvertinti riziką

Kuris vaistas yra selektyvus serotonino reabsorbcijos inhibitorius (SSRI)?

1. ALitis
2. BSertralinas
3. CDiazepamas
4. DHaloperidolis

Kuris požymis būdingas nervinei bulimijai?

1. ANerūpestis dėl kūno formos
2. BPasikartojantis persivalgymas, po kurio seka kompensacinis elgesys, pavyzdžiui, vėmimas
3. CGriežtas maisto vartojimo ribojimas be jokio persivalgymo ar kompensacinio elgesio
4. DLabai mažas kūno svoris visais atvejais

Why is the nurse's body language important in therapeutic communication?

1. AIt is only important during the termination phase
2. BBody language matters only when patients cannot speak the same language
3. CPatients often respond more to non-verbal messages than to the words used
4. DPatients with mental illness cannot understand non-verbal signals

A patient says, "I feel like I'm dying inside." Which nurse response best uses the technique of exploring?

1. A"Let's talk about something more cheerful."
2. B"Everyone feels that way sometimes."
3. C"You shouldn't say things like that."
4. D"Tell me more about what that feeling is like for you."

When is the best time to teach a patient with an anxiety disorder a relaxation technique?

1. ADuring a panic attack, when the patient needs it most
2. BWhen the patient's anxiety is at a mild level
3. COnly after the patient has been discharged from hospital
4. DWhen the patient's anxiety is severe, so that the effect can be seen clearly

A woman with PTSD after a sexual assault by a man becomes distressed when a male nurse is assigned to her. What is the most appropriate response?

1. AInsist that she accept the male nurse, as all staff are professional
2. BAssign a female nurse where possible and explain her care plan to her
3. CTell her that she must learn to face her fears
4. DLeave her without a named nurse until she calms down

After a serious bus accident, the nurse is helping uninjured survivors. Which action reflects psychological first aid?

1. AGive every survivor a benzodiazepine at the scene to prevent long-term psychological problems from developing
2. BTell survivors that they will definitely develop PTSD
3. CProvide safety, comfort and practical help, and connect people with their families and support
4. DAsk each survivor to describe the accident in full detail straight away