Užduočių lapas tema Psichikos sveikatos slauga su atsakymais

Kas yra pernešimas (transferencija)?

1. ASlaugytojo jausmai pacientui
2. BGynybos mechanizmas, kai nesąmoningas nerimas paverčiamas fiziniais simptomais, pavyzdžiui, paralyžiumi
3. CPaciento perkėlimas į kitą skyrių
4. DPacientas nesąmoningai nukreipia slaugytojui jausmus, susijusius su kuo nors iš savo praeities

Which medicine can reduce some physical symptoms of opioid withdrawal, such as sweating, anxiety and a fast heart rate?

1. AClonidine
2. BFlumazenil
3. CDisulfiram
4. DNaloxone

In behaviour therapy, what is positive reinforcement?

1. AIgnoring all of the patient's behaviour so that the patient learns to cope alone without staff
2. BAdding an unpleasant consequence so that a behaviour stops
3. CAdding a reward after a behaviour so that the behaviour becomes more likely
4. DRemoving a reward so that a behaviour becomes less likely

A patient who has taken lithium for 3 years reports tiredness, weight gain, feeling cold and constipation. Which problem should be checked?

1. ASerotonin syndrome
2. BAgranulocytosis
3. CHyperthyroidism
4. DHypothyroidism

A patient taking an antipsychotic is going on a summer day trip. What should the nurse teach?

1. AAvoid all fluids so that there is less need to find a toilet
2. BStop the medicine for the day so that it does not interact with the sunlight and cause a dangerous reaction
3. CExercise as hard as possible in the heat to burn off the extra weight
4. DDrink enough fluids and avoid overheating, because the medicine can affect temperature control

Kuris vaistas labiausiai tikėtinai padidins paciento ličio koncentraciją?

1. AParacetamolis
2. BIbuprofenas
3. CAmoksicilinas
4. DOmeprazolis

A patient who has taken haloperidol for many years now has repeated lip smacking and tongue movements. Which action is most appropriate?

1. AReport the movements, assess them with a scale such as the AIMS and ask for a medication review
2. BIncrease the haloperidol dose, because a higher dose suppresses the abnormal movements of the mouth and tongue
3. CGive benztropine, because it reliably reverses these movements
4. DReassure the patient that the movements will soon stop on their own

A patient taking venlafaxine has started a second serotonergic medicine. She is restless, sweating, has a fast pulse and twitching muscles. What should the nurse do first?

1. AHold the serotonergic medicines and inform the prescriber urgently
2. BGive paracetamol (acetaminophen) and check her again tomorrow
3. CEncourage her to walk or exercise in the garden to relieve the restlessness and muscle twitching
4. DGive the next dose of venlafaxine as planned