Užduočių lapas tema Psichikos sveikatos slauga su atsakymais

Per kiek laiko SSRI paprastai pasiekia visą antidepresinį poveikį?

1. APer keletą savaičių (dažnai maždaug 4–6 savaites ar ilgiau)
2. BMaždaug po 1 metų
3. CMaždaug po 1 valandos po pirmos dozės
4. DMaždaug po 1 dienos

What is "sundowning" in a person with dementia?

1. ASleeping all day and staying awake all night from the start of the illness
2. BIncreased confusion and agitation in the late afternoon and evening
3. CSensitivity of the skin to sunlight caused by dementia medicines
4. DImproved memory and calmness as darkness falls each evening

What is trichotillomania?

1. AA fungal infection of the scalp that is common in people with OCD
2. BA fear of hair, combs and hairdressers
3. CHair loss caused by lithium treatment
4. DRepeatedly pulling out one's own hair, leading to hair loss

In a therapy group, one member talks constantly and interrupts others. What should the group leader do?

1. AAcknowledge the member's contribution and invite others to share their views
2. BAsk the member to leave the group permanently so that others can speak
3. CCriticise the member in front of the whole group so that she learns to stay quiet
4. DLet the member continue, because she has a lot to say

A patient from a culture in which communication with ancestors is common says she sometimes hears her late grandmother giving advice. What is the most appropriate nursing approach?

1. AAvoid asking about it, because culture is not relevant to mental health
2. BTell her that her beliefs are not real
3. CRecord it immediately as a command hallucination
4. DExplore the experience in her cultural context before calling it a symptom

Kokį patarimą dėl druskos ir skysčių turėtų gauti litį vartojantis pacientas?

1. AIšlaikyti pastovų, normalų druskos kiekį ir gerti pakankamai skysčių, ypač karštu oru ar sergant
2. BGerti kuo mažiau vandens
3. CKasdien vartoti druskos tabletes
4. DLaikytis griežtos mažai druskos turinčios dietos ir gerti kuo mažiau skysčių, ypač karštu oru

A patient says, "I don't have a drinking problem. I only drink at weekends, like everyone else." He drinks heavily every weekend. Which approach fits his stage of change best?

1. ADiscuss detailed strategies to prevent a relapse after he has stopped drinking
2. BHelp him set a quit date for next week
3. COffer non-judgemental information and explore how drinking affects his life
4. DRefer him straight to a residential detox programme

Pacientas vaikšto pirmyn atgal, suspaudęs kumščius ir šaukia ant personalo. Koks tinkamiausias pirmasis požiūris?

1. ANaudoti ramią žodinę deeskalaciją, išlaikyti saugų atstumą ir užtikrinti, kad abiem būtų išėjimas
2. BNedelsiant suvaržyti pacientą
3. CAtsistoti arti paciento ir pakelti balsą, kad aiškiai perimtumėte situacijos kontrolę
4. DAtsukti nugarą ir ignoruoti elgesį