Užduočių lapas tema Psichikos sveikatos slauga su atsakymais

What is hoarding disorder?

1. AFear of leaving the home because of crowds and public transport
2. BPersistent difficulty throwing things away, so that clutter fills the living space
3. CRepeated checking that all the doors and windows are locked before leaving the house each day
4. DCollecting a few favourite objects as a hobby that the person enjoys

What is "sundowning" in a person with dementia?

1. ASensitivity of the skin to sunlight caused by dementia medicines
2. BImproved memory and calmness as darkness falls each evening
3. CSleeping all day and staying awake all night from the start of the illness
4. DIncreased confusion and agitation in the late afternoon and evening

Pacientas, vartojantis monoaminooksidazės inhibitorių (MAOI), turi vengti kokio maisto?

1. AMaisto, kuriame daug tiramino, pavyzdžiui, brandinto sūrio ir rūkytos mėsos
2. BŠviežio pieno ir natūralaus jogurto dėl jų kalcio
3. CRyžių ir makaronų
4. DŠviežių daržovių

Kodėl tricikliai antidepresantai ypač pavojingi perdozavus?

1. AJie gali sukelti mirtinas širdies aritmijas ir traukulius
2. BPerdozavus jie neturi jokio poveikio
3. CJie tik nežymiai sumažina kraujospūdį ir retai reikia gydymo
4. DJie sukelia tik lengvą mieguistumą

A patient shouts at the nurse, "You're useless! You never help me!" Which response is most therapeutic?

1. A"You sound very angry. Tell me what has happened."
2. B"That's not true. I've helped you all day."
3. C"If you speak to me like that, I'm leaving."
4. D"You shouldn't talk to people like that."

A patient with psychosis says, "There's a man standing in the corner." The nurse sees no one there. Which response uses presenting reality?

1. A"What does the man in the corner look like?"
2. B"I don't see anyone in the corner, but I know it seems real to you."
3. C"That's just your illness talking, so there's nothing to worry about. Try to think of something else."
4. D"The man will go away if you ignore him."

A community nurse visits an older woman with hoarding disorder whose home is so cluttered that the exits are blocked. What is the most appropriate approach?

1. AArrange for the whole house to be cleared while she is out
2. BTell her that she will be evicted unless everything is thrown away today
3. CWork with her to clear the exits first, then agree a gradual plan together
4. DIgnore the clutter, because it is her own home

In the second session of a new therapy group, members argue about rules and one member challenges the leader's authority. How should the leader interpret this?

1. AIt is a normal stage of group development, to be handled openly and calmly
2. BThe member who challenged the leader should be removed
3. CThe group has failed and should be ended before anyone is upset
4. DThe leader should avoid all conflict by making every decision alone