Užduočių lapas tema Psichikos sveikatos slauga su atsakymais

What are the core features of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)?

1. ALow mood, loss of interest and poor sleep
2. BDelusions, hallucinations and disorganised speech
3. CInattention, hyperactivity and impulsivity
4. DObsessions, compulsions and repeated checking

Opioidų perdozavimas panaikintas naloksonu ir pacientas jau budrus. Kodėl jį vis tiek reikia atidžiai stebėti?

1. ANaloksonas gali nustoti veikti anksčiau už opioidą, todėl jo kvėpavimas vėl gali sulėtėti
2. BPats naloksonas po kelių valandų skaidydamasis sukelia lėtą kvėpavimą
3. CNaloksonas daro opioidą dvigubai ilgiau veikiantį
4. DPacientui prabudus stebėti nebereikia

The nurse asks, "What would you do if you smelled smoke in a cinema?" Which part of the mental status examination does this assess?

1. APerception
2. BRecent memory
3. CJudgement
4. DOrientation

A woman was assaulted 10 days ago. She has nightmares, avoids the area and feels detached. According to DSM-5, which diagnosis fits the timing best?

1. APost-traumatic stress disorder
2. BGeneralised anxiety disorder
3. CAcute stress disorder
4. DAdjustment disorder with anxiety

Flumazenil reverses benzodiazepine sedation. Why is it used with caution in patients who take benzodiazepines long-term?

1. AIt makes the benzodiazepine effect much stronger
2. BIt causes a dangerous rise in blood sugar
3. CIt causes permanent memory loss after a single dose
4. DIt can cause sudden withdrawal and seizures

A man with few physical symptoms is convinced he has cancer, checks his body many times a day and is not reassured by normal test results. According to DSM-5, which disorder does this suggest?

1. AFactitious disorder
2. BIllness anxiety disorder
3. CConversion disorder
4. DSomatic symptom disorder

A woman taking carbamazepine for bipolar disorder uses an oral contraceptive pill. What should the nurse teach?

1. AShe should take the pill and the carbamazepine at exactly the same time each day so that both of them stay fully effective
2. BCarbamazepine increases the effect of the pill, so she can take it every other day
3. CCarbamazepine can make the pill less effective, so she should discuss contraception with the prescriber
4. DThe two drugs do not interact in any way

A 20-year-old recovering from a first episode of psychosis smokes cannabis every day. What should the nurse include in teaching?

1. ASmoking more cannabis will help him sleep and prevent relapse
2. BCannabis has no effect on mental health
3. CCannabis use increases the risk of psychotic symptoms returning
4. DCannabis protects against psychosis and can replace his medicine