Užduočių lapas tema Psichikos sveikatos slauga su atsakymais

Kas yra milieu (aplinkos) terapija?

1. ATerapija tik vienas su vienu atskirame kambaryje, atokiau nuo skyriaus bendruomenės
2. BVaistų rūšis
3. CElektrokonvulsinė terapija
4. DVisos skyriaus aplinkos ir bendruomenės naudojimas kaip gydymo dalies

What is Russell's sign, seen in some patients with eating disorders?

1. AYellowing of the skin from eating a lot of carrots
2. BCalluses or scars on the back of the hand from inducing vomiting
3. CSwelling of the ankles and feet during the first days of refeeding in hospital
4. DFine, downy hair growing on the face and back

What is a safety plan in suicide prevention?

1. AA written plan made with the patient listing warning signs, coping strategies, people to contact and ways to make the environment safer
2. BA legal document in which the patient promises never to harm themselves
3. CA plan that the nurse writes alone and keeps from the patient
4. DA hospital rule that all patients must stay in their rooms after dark

What should a patient starting zolpidem for insomnia be taught to report?

1. AFeeling sleepy about 30 minutes after taking it at bedtime
2. BFeeling slightly more rested and alert the next morning than before starting the medicine
3. CSleeping through the night without waking up
4. DDoing things while not fully awake, such as sleepwalking or driving, with no memory of it

Pacientas sako: „Aš nieko vertas. Niekam nerūpiu." Kuris atsakymas labiausiai terapinis?

1. A„Jaučiate, kad niekam nerūpite. Papasakokite daugiau."
2. B„Tai netiesa; čia visiems jūs rūpite."
3. C„Neturėtumėte taip kalbėti."
4. D„Pakalbėkime apie ką nors linksmesnio."

A patient with borderline personality disorder has made superficial cuts to her arm on the ward. What is the most appropriate nursing response?

1. AGive her a lot of extra attention for the rest of the day
2. BTreat the wounds in a calm, matter-of-fact way and assess her current risk and feelings
3. CIgnore the wounds completely so as not to reinforce the self-harming behaviour in any way
4. DScold her for breaking the ward rules and remove all her privileges

A patient asks the nurse to pray with her before her ECT. The nurse does not share her religion. What is the most appropriate response?

1. ATry to persuade her to adopt the nurse's own beliefs
2. BRespect the request, join in if comfortable, and offer to call the chaplain
3. CIgnore the request politely and change the subject to the procedure itself
4. DTell her that religion has no place in hospital care

A patient with anxiety asks for her PRN lorazepam every time it is due. What is the best nursing approach?

1. AAssess her anxiety each time, offer other coping strategies and give it if indicated
2. BGive her a placebo tablet instead, without telling her, to see whether she really needs it
3. CRefuse to give it, because she might become dependent
4. DAlways give it as soon as she asks, without assessment