Užduočių lapas tema Psichikos sveikatos slauga su atsakymais
Nemokamas spausdinamas užduočių lapas tema Psichikos sveikatos slauga: 8 uždavinių nuo lengvų iki egzamino lygio, su atsakymais. Atsispausdinkite arba išsaugokite kaip PDF.
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Vardas: ____________________ Data: ____________
1.Lengvas
What is the main difference between bipolar I and bipolar II disorder?
ABipolar II is always more severe than bipolar I
BBipolar I involves only depression; bipolar II involves only mania
CBipolar I involves at least one manic episode; bipolar II involves hypomania and major depression but never full mania
DBipolar I occurs only in adults over 30; bipolar II occurs only in children, teenagers and young adults
2.Lengvas
Which feature is central to antisocial personality disorder?
AIntense fear of being abandoned by people close to them
BA pattern of disregard for the rights of others, often without remorse
COdd beliefs, magical thinking, eccentric dress and unusual perceptual experiences
DA strong wish for close relationships combined with fear of rejection
3.Lengvas
When asked, "How do you feel today?", a patient answers, "With my hands." What type of thinking does this show?
AFlight of ideas
BThought blocking
CConcrete thinking
DTangential thinking
4.Vidutinis
A patient who started lithium 2 weeks ago has a fine tremor of the hands and is passing more urine than usual. Her level is within the therapeutic range. How should the nurse interpret this?
AThese are definite signs of severe lithium toxicity, so emergency dialysis is needed straight away
BThese symptoms mean that the lithium is not working, so the dose should be stopped and a new drug chosen
CThese are signs of an allergic reaction, so she should never take lithium again
DThese are common side effects that are not by themselves signs of toxicity, but they should be reported and monitored
5.Vidutinis
A patient who has started chlorpromazine feels dizzy when she gets out of bed. What should the nurse teach her?
AGet up quickly to get the blood flowing to the brain
BSit on the edge of the bed for a moment and then stand up slowly
CStop the medicine if the dizziness happens more than once
DDrink a cup of strong coffee before getting out of bed each morning
6.Vidutinis
Kokį patarimą dėl druskos ir skysčių turėtų gauti litį vartojantis pacientas?
AKasdien vartoti druskos tabletes
BGerti kuo mažiau vandens
CLaikytis griežtos mažai druskos turinčios dietos ir gerti kuo mažiau skysčių, ypač karštu oru
DIšlaikyti pastovų, normalų druskos kiekį ir gerti pakankamai skysčių, ypač karštu oru ar sergant
7.Sunkus
A nurse teaches a family member how to use a naloxone kit. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?
A"Once I've given the naloxone, I don't need to call an ambulance."
B"I'll stay with him, because the overdose can come back."
C"I'll check his breathing and put him in the recovery position if he is breathing but still not awake."
D"If he doesn't respond, I may need to give a second dose."
8.Sunkus
The nurse receives handover for four patients. Which patient should she see first?
AA man with schizophrenia who is asking for his PRN laxative
BA woman with anorexia nervosa who is due to be weighed and have her blood taken in two hours
CA newly admitted man with depression who says he has given away his dog and written letters to his children
DA woman with bipolar disorder who wants to talk about her discharge plans for next week
Atsakymai
1. C · Bipolar I involves at least one manic episode; bipolar II involves hypomania and major depression but never full mania
2. B · A pattern of disregard for the rights of others, often without remorse
3. C · Concrete thinking
4. D · These are common side effects that are not by themselves signs of toxicity, but they should be reported and monitored
5. B · Sit on the edge of the bed for a moment and then stand up slowly
6. D · Išlaikyti pastovų, normalų druskos kiekį ir gerti pakankamai skysčių, ypač karštu oru ar sergant
7. A · "Once I've given the naloxone, I don't need to call an ambulance."
8. C · A newly admitted man with depression who says he has given away his dog and written letters to his children
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