Užduočių lapas tema Psichikos sveikatos slauga su atsakymais

A depressed patient moves and speaks very slowly and takes a long time to answer questions. What is this called?

1. ACatatonic excitement
2. BPsychomotor agitation
3. CPsychomotor retardation
4. DAkathisia

The SOLER approach is a guide to which aspect of communication?

1. ADocumenting patient records accurately
2. BAssessing the risk of suicide
3. CWriting nursing care plans
4. DNon-verbal attending behaviour

Which group of features is typical of dementia with Lewy bodies?

1. AFluctuating alertness, detailed visual hallucinations and parkinsonism
2. BMemory loss only, with no other symptoms or changes in alertness for many years
3. CSudden step-by-step decline after small strokes
4. DEarly personality change and loss of social inhibition

Which measurement should be monitored regularly in a patient taking venlafaxine?

1. ASerum lithium level
2. BVisual acuity
3. CBlood pressure
4. DPeak expiratory flow

A patient at high risk of suicide is placed on constant (one-to-one) observation. What does this mean?

1. AA staff member stays with the patient at all times, at the distance set by policy, including in the bathroom
2. BThe patient is seen once a shift by the nurse in charge, and otherwise checked by camera from the office when staff are free
3. CThe patient is checked every hour during the day only
4. DThe patient can be left alone while asleep

Kodėl „nesižudymo sutartys" nerekomenduojamos kaip saugumo priemonė?

1. AJos per ilgos ir sudėtingos, kad daugelis pacientų jas perskaitytų, todėl mažai kas jas pasirašo
2. BJos visur neteisėtos
3. CNėra įrodymų, kad jos apsaugo nuo savižudybės, ir jos gali suteikti klaidingą nuraminimą
4. DJos skirtos tik vaikams

An 83-year-old becomes confused and constipated and cannot pass urine. She takes amitriptyline, oxybutynin and an over-the-counter sleep aid with diphenhydramine. What is the most likely cause?

1. AThe combined anticholinergic effects of her medicines
2. BA sign that she needs a higher dose of amitriptyline
3. CThe normal effects of ageing
4. DSudden-onset Alzheimer's disease

A charming patient with antisocial personality disorder tells a new nurse, "The other nurses always let me smoke in my room. You're cooler than them, right?" What is the best response?

1. A"I'll let you if you promise not to tell anyone else about it."
2. B"You're lying to me. The other nurses would never let you smoke in your room, so stop trying it on."
3. C"Well, if the others let you, I suppose it's fine this once."
4. D"Smoking is only allowed in the garden, and that rule is the same for everyone."