Užduočių lapas tema Slaugytojo padėjėjo (CNA) žinios su atsakymais

Kuri temperatūra, išmatuota burnoje, patenka į įprastą suaugusiojo normos intervalą?

1. A103,0 °F (39,4 °C)
2. B101,2 °F (38,4 °C)
3. C95,2 °F (35,1 °C)
4. D98,4 °F (36,9 °C)

What is syncope?

1. AA fast, irregular heartbeat with chest pain
2. BFainting, a brief loss of consciousness
3. CRinging in the ears
4. DA sudden muscle cramp

What is medical asepsis?

1. AA medicine that kills bacteria in the blood
2. BPractices that remove all microorganisms from an object
3. CPractices that reduce the number and spread of germs
4. DA sterile procedure done only in the operating room

Which environment is most likely to calm a resident with dementia?

1. AA busy room with music, television and many visitors
2. BA quiet, familiar setting with a regular daily routine
3. CA new room each week so the resident does not get bored
4. DA changing schedule so each day is a surprise

What usually happens if a blood pressure cuff is too small for a resident's arm?

1. AThe reading is falsely high
2. BThe reading is not affected
3. CThe reading is falsely low
4. DThe pulse cannot be felt at the wrist

Which signs may point to dehydration?

1. AMoist skin and swelling of the feet and ankles
2. BDark, strong-smelling urine and a dry mouth
3. CLarge amounts of pale urine
4. DSudden weight gain over one day

After a stroke, a resident's left hand is starting to curl into a fist. What is the care plan most likely to include to prevent a contracture?

1. ATying the hand to the bed rail with the fingers open
2. BRange-of-motion exercises and a hand splint or roll as ordered
3. CKeeping the hand in a tight fist to rest the muscles
4. DLeaving the hand alone, because nothing can be done after a stroke

A resident with an anxiety disorder is breathing fast and says her heart is pounding and she feels she is going to die. What should the nursing assistant do first?

1. AAsk her to walk around the hallway quickly to calm herself down
2. BStay with her, speak calmly and call the nurse to check her
3. CTell her it is only anxiety and leave the room
4. DHave her breathe into a plastic bag