Užduočių lapas tema Slaugos pagrindai su atsakymais

What does "glycosuria" mean?

1. APus in the urine
2. BGlucose in the urine
3. CProtein in the urine
4. DBlood in the urine

What is an asymptomatic carrier?

1. AA person who has been vaccinated against the organism
2. BA person who has a microorganism but shows no signs of illness
3. CA person who has fully recovered from the infection and can no longer pass it on
4. DA person with severe symptoms of infection

Which infection is mainly spread by droplets?

1. AClostridioides difficile
2. BInfluenza
3. CMRSA
4. DHepatitis B

Using Maslow's hierarchy, which patient need should the nurse address first?

1. AA patient who feels lonely because no visitors have come
2. BA patient who is worried about how the wound will look
3. CA patient who is short of breath after walking to the toilet
4. DA patient who wants advice on returning to work

Why do nurses often count the respiratory rate while still appearing to take the pulse?

1. ACounting breaths is only accurate when the wrist is held
2. BThe pulse and breathing rates are always the same number
3. CPatients who know their breathing is watched tend to change it
4. DIt is not allowed to tell patients that breathing is measured

While being helped to eat, a patient with dysphagia coughs and their voice sounds wet and gurgly. What should the nurse do?

1. AStop feeding and report for a swallowing assessment
2. BFeed more quickly so the meal is finished before they tire
3. CGive a drink of water to wash the food down
4. DLie the patient flat to rest

A patient with type 1 diabetes is vomiting and not eating. Which advice is correct?

1. AHalve every dose and stop testing the glucose
2. BStop all insulin until eating normally again
3. CDrink only sugar-free fluids and stop testing for ketones until better
4. DKeep taking basal insulin and check glucose and ketones more often

Why must a needlestick injury be reported straight away rather than at the end of the shift?

1. APost-exposure prophylaxis works best when it is started as soon as possible
2. BReporting late means the nurse has to pay for the tests
3. CThe injury must be documented within ten minutes for the report to be valid
4. DThe source patient will be discharged soon