Užduočių lapas tema Slaugos pagrindai su atsakymais
Nemokamas spausdinamas užduočių lapas tema Slaugos pagrindai: 8 uždavinių nuo lengvų iki egzamino lygio, su atsakymais. Atsispausdinkite arba išsaugokite kaip PDF.
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Vardas: ____________________ Data: ____________
1.Lengvas
Which of these is a closed question?
A"What worries you about going home?"
B"How are you feeling today?"
C"Do you have any pain now?"
D"Can you tell me about your pain?"
2.Lengvas
What is an incentive spirometer used for?
AMeasuring the oxygen level in the blood before and after surgery
BGiving inhaled medicines to the lungs
CEncouraging slow, deep breaths to keep the lungs expanded
DRemoving mucus from the airway by suction
3.Lengvas
Why might a patient be given thickened fluids?
AThey have difficulty swallowing thin liquids safely
BThey are allergic to water
CThey have a stomach ulcer
DThey need more calories than they can get from food
4.Vidutinis
A patient's hearing aid keeps whistling. What is the most likely cause?
AThe volume is turned right down
BIt is not fitted properly in the ear
CThe battery is completely flat
DThe patient's hearing has improved
5.Vidutinis
Kas yra ortostatinė (posturalinė) hipotenzija?
AKraujospūdžio sumažėjimas atsistojus, dažnai sukeliantis galvos svaigimą
BAukštas kraujospūdis gulint
CŽemas kraujospūdis tik miegant
DDidesnis nei 10 mmHg kraujospūdžio skirtumas tarp abiejų rankų
6.Vidutinis
How should a liquid medicine be measured in a medicine cup?
AAt eye level, reading the lowest point of the curved surface
BBy filling the cup to the very top
CFrom above, reading the highest point at the edge of the liquid
DBy pouring until it looks about right
7.Sunkus
A dying patient's breathing gets deeper and faster, then shallower, followed by a pause with no breathing, in a repeating cycle. What is this pattern called?
ABiot's breathing
BCheyne–Stokes breathing
CParadoxical breathing
DKussmaul breathing
8.Sunkus
For a patient at risk of pressure ulcers, why is the head of the bed usually kept at 30 degrees or less if their condition allows?
ALower angles stop the patient from getting out of bed
BLower angles increase blood flow to the heels
CHigher angles make the patient slide down, causing shear over the sacrum
DHigher angles always cause breathing problems in patients who are bedbound
Atsakymai
1. C · "Do you have any pain now?"
2. C · Encouraging slow, deep breaths to keep the lungs expanded
3. A · They have difficulty swallowing thin liquids safely
4. B · It is not fitted properly in the ear
5. A · Kraujospūdžio sumažėjimas atsistojus, dažnai sukeliantis galvos svaigimą
6. A · At eye level, reading the lowest point of the curved surface
7. B · Cheyne–Stokes breathing
8. C · Higher angles make the patient slide down, causing shear over the sacrum
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