Užduočių lapas tema Slaugos pagrindai su atsakymais

An ileostomy is formed from which part of the bowel?

1. AThe stomach, at the top of the gut
2. BThe rectum, at the end of the bowel
3. CThe ileum, part of the small intestine
4. DThe sigmoid colon, part of the large intestine

What is an incident report used for?

1. AOrdering equipment for the ward
2. BRecording an event that caused or could have caused harm
3. CRecording staff holiday requests
4. DRecording the patient's daily observations and fluid balance

Which infection needs airborne precautions?

1. AAn MRSA wound infection
2. BClostridioides difficile diarrhoea
3. CA urinary tract infection with E. coli
4. DPulmonary tuberculosis

When giving several medicines through a feeding tube, what is correct?

1. AMix them all together in the feed so they are given at the same time
2. BGive each medicine separately and flush with water between them
3. CCrush every tablet, including modified-release ones
4. DGive them without flushing to save time

During a manual blood pressure measurement in an adult, which point is usually recorded as the diastolic pressure?

1. AWhen the sounds become loudest
2. BWhen the first clear tapping sound is heard
3. CWhen the cuff is fully deflated
4. DWhen the sounds disappear completely

How long should each pass of oropharyngeal or tracheal suction usually last?

1. ANo more than about 10–15 seconds
2. BAs long as secretions keep coming
3. CAbout one minute
4. DAbout 30–45 seconds

Which newly started medication most increases an older patient's risk of falling?

1. AAn emollient cream for dry skin
2. BA night-time sedative such as a benzodiazepine
3. CRegular paracetamol (acetaminophen) for back pain
4. DA vitamin D supplement

During a sterile dressing change, the nurse's sterile glove touches the bed rail. What should the nurse do?

1. ARemove the gloves, perform hand hygiene and put on new sterile gloves
2. BPut a second pair of sterile gloves over the first pair
3. CCarry on, as the bed rail was cleaned that morning
4. DWipe the glove with an alcohol swab and carry on with the dressing change