Užduočių lapas tema Slaugos pagrindai su atsakymais

Nemokamas spausdinamas užduočių lapas tema Slaugos pagrindai: 8 uždavinių nuo lengvų iki egzamino lygio, su atsakymais. Atsispausdinkite arba išsaugokite kaip PDF.

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Vardas: ____________________   Data: ____________

1.Lengvas

In Maslow's hierarchy, which needs come directly above physiological needs?

  1. ASafety and security needs
  2. BLove and belonging needs
  3. CEsteem needs
  4. DSelf-actualisation needs
2.Lengvas

Suaugusiojo širdies susitraukimų dažnis ramybėje, mažesnis nei 60 per minutę, vadinamas:

  1. ABradipnėja
  2. BBradikardija
  3. CAritmija
  4. DTachikardija
3.Lengvas

Koks pagrindinis tikslas reguliariai keisti gulinčio paciento padėtį?

  1. ASumažinti kraujospūdį
  2. BPagerinti apetitą
  3. CIšvengti pragulų
  4. DIšlaikyti lovą švarią
4.Vidutinis

A caller says they are a patient's daughter and asks for details of the patient's condition. What should the nurse do?

  1. AHang up without saying anything
  2. BCheck the patient's wishes and the caller's identity first
  3. CRead out the latest notes over the phone
  4. DGive full details, as close family members have a right to know
5.Vidutinis

Why is high-flow oxygen often humidified?

  1. ATo make the oxygen more concentrated before it reaches the lungs
  2. BTo add medicine to the oxygen
  3. CTo stop the airways and secretions from drying out
  4. DTo cool the patient's temperature
6.Vidutinis

A patient has just finished a glass of iced water. How should this affect taking an oral temperature?

  1. AAdd half a degree to the reading to correct for the drink
  2. BTake it straight away, as cold drinks do not affect the mouth
  3. CUse the reading but only if the patient says they feel warm
  4. DWait about 15–30 minutes, as the reading may be falsely low
7.Sunkus

Why is heat usually avoided on a fresh soft-tissue injury during the first day?

  1. AIt numbs the area so the patient cannot feel pain
  2. BIt widens blood vessels and can increase swelling and bleeding
  3. CIt makes the muscles weaker for several weeks
  4. DIt narrows blood vessels and reduces blood flow to the injury
8.Sunkus

A patient with severe anaemia has an SpO₂ of 98%. Why can this reading be misleading?

  1. APatients with anaemia always have a low true saturation
  2. BAnaemia damages the light sensor of the oximeter
  3. CThe red cells present are saturated, but the blood carries little oxygen
  4. DAnaemia makes the oximeter read about 10% higher than the true saturation

Atsakymai

  1. 1. A · Safety and security needs
  2. 2. B · Bradikardija
  3. 3. C · Išvengti pragulų
  4. 4. B · Check the patient's wishes and the caller's identity first
  5. 5. C · To stop the airways and secretions from drying out
  6. 6. D · Wait about 15–30 minutes, as the reading may be falsely low
  7. 7. B · It widens blood vessels and can increase swelling and bleeding
  8. 8. C · The red cells present are saturated, but the blood carries little oxygen

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