Užduočių lapas tema Slaugos pagrindai su atsakymais
Nemokamas spausdinamas užduočių lapas tema Slaugos pagrindai: 8 uždavinių nuo lengvų iki egzamino lygio, su atsakymais. Atsispausdinkite arba išsaugokite kaip PDF.
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Vardas: ____________________ Data: ____________
1.Lengvas
Which blood test is used to monitor patients taking warfarin?
AThe serum sodium
BThe white cell count
CThe HbA1c
DThe INR
2.Lengvas
Which test is a typical use of an intradermal injection?
AA dose of intravenous antibiotics
BA flu vaccine for adults
CA tuberculin (Mantoux) skin test
DA dose of insulin
3.Lengvas
Which ageing change makes older adults' skin tear more easily?
AThe skin gains more fat underneath
BThe skin becomes thinner and less elastic
CThe skin becomes thicker, oilier and better at holding water
DThe skin produces more collagen
4.Vidutinis
Why is high-flow oxygen often humidified?
ATo cool the patient's temperature
BTo add medicine to the oxygen
CTo make the oxygen more concentrated before it reaches the lungs
DTo stop the airways and secretions from drying out
5.Vidutinis
A patient with expressive aphasia after a stroke understands speech but struggles to find words. Which approach helps most?
AAsk simple yes/no questions and allow plenty of time
BTalk to the family instead of the patient
CFinish their sentences quickly for them to save them frustration
DSpeak louder and more slowly than usual
6.Vidutinis
How is pitting oedema checked?
APress on the nail bed and time the return of colour
BPress over a bony area such as the shin for a few seconds and look for a dent
CMeasure the width of both calves with a tape measure once a week and compare them
DPinch the skin on the back of the hand and see how fast it falls back
7.Sunkus
A patient's potassium result is 6,8 mmol/L (6,8 mEq/L). Why is this urgent?
AVery high potassium can cause life-threatening heart arrhythmias
BIt is normal for patients after surgery
CIt means the patient urgently needs more potassium
DHigh potassium causes only mild muscle cramps that settle without treatment
8.Sunkus
Under the Mental Capacity Act 2005 (England and Wales), a patient with capacity makes a decision staff think is unwise. What follows?
AAn unwise decision on its own proves that the person lacks capacity
BAn unwise decision alone does not mean the person lacks capacity
CStaff may override any decision they think is unwise
DThe family must be asked to make the decision instead
Atsakymai
1. D · The INR
2. C · A tuberculin (Mantoux) skin test
3. B · The skin becomes thinner and less elastic
4. D · To stop the airways and secretions from drying out
5. A · Ask simple yes/no questions and allow plenty of time
6. B · Press over a bony area such as the shin for a few seconds and look for a dent
7. A · Very high potassium can cause life-threatening heart arrhythmias
8. B · An unwise decision alone does not mean the person lacks capacity
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