Užduočių lapas tema Slaugos pagrindai su atsakymais
Nemokamas spausdinamas užduočių lapas tema Slaugos pagrindai: 8 uždavinių nuo lengvų iki egzamino lygio, su atsakymais. Atsispausdinkite arba išsaugokite kaip PDF.
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Vardas: ____________________ Data: ____________
1.Lengvas
Why might a patient be given thickened fluids?
AThey have a stomach ulcer
BThey have difficulty swallowing thin liquids safely
CThey are allergic to water
DThey need more calories than they can get from food
2.Lengvas
What is a nursing care plan?
AA list of the nurses working on each shift and their breaks
BA record of the patient's visitors
CA written plan of a patient's needs, goals and care
DThe hospital's plan for the year ahead
3.Lengvas
Why do people shiver when they are cold?
AShivering widens the blood vessels in the skin
BShivering lowers the heart rate to save energy
CMuscle activity produces heat
DShivering lets heat escape through the skin
4.Vidutinis
A patient tells the nurse about abuse and asks them to keep it a secret. What should the nurse say?
AThat they cannot promise secrecy if someone is at risk of harm
BThat they cannot listen to this and the patient should tell a doctor
CThat they promise to keep it secret, so the patient keeps trusting them
DThat they will tell everyone on the ward so the patient is safe
5.Vidutinis
A patient you are walking with starts to fall. What should you do?
AGrab them under the armpits and lift them
BTry to hold them upright with your arms around their chest
CLet go quickly and call for help
DEase them gently to the floor while protecting their head
6.Vidutinis
A patient has just finished a glass of iced water. How should this affect taking an oral temperature?
AWait about 15–30 minutes, as the reading may be falsely low
BTake it straight away, as cold drinks do not affect the mouth
CUse the reading but only if the patient says they feel warm
DAdd half a degree to the reading to correct for the drink
7.Sunkus
A runner collapses on a hot day with a temperature of 40,5 °C and confusion. Why will paracetamol (acetaminophen) not help much?
AParacetamol only lowers temperature in children, not in adults
BParacetamol needs a temperature below 37 °C to work
CParacetamol makes the body produce more heat
DThe heat comes from failed heat loss, not a raised set point
8.Sunkus
A healthcare assistant (nursing assistant) has recorded a blood pressure of 82/50 mmHg during routine observations but did not report it. What should the registered nurse do first?
ATalk to the healthcare assistant about reporting
BAssess the patient straight away
CRepeat the observations at the next routine time
DComplete an incident report
Atsakymai
1. B · They have difficulty swallowing thin liquids safely
2. C · A written plan of a patient's needs, goals and care
3. C · Muscle activity produces heat
4. A · That they cannot promise secrecy if someone is at risk of harm
5. D · Ease them gently to the floor while protecting their head
6. A · Wait about 15–30 minutes, as the reading may be falsely low
7. D · The heat comes from failed heat loss, not a raised set point
8. B · Assess the patient straight away
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