Užduočių lapas tema Pediatrinė slauga su atsakymais

Nemokamas spausdinamas užduočių lapas tema Pediatrinė slauga: 8 uždavinių nuo lengvų iki egzamino lygio, su atsakymais. Atsispausdinkite arba išsaugokite kaip PDF.

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Vardas: ____________________   Data: ____________

1.Lengvas

Which symptom is typical of threadworm (pinworm) infection in a child?

  1. AA red, ring-shaped rash on the scalp
  2. BA high fever with bloody diarrhoea
  3. CVomiting after every meal for a week, with weight loss
  4. DItching around the anus, especially at night
2.Lengvas

Which of these is one of the most common causes of food allergy in infants?

  1. ACarrot
  2. BRice
  3. CCow's milk protein
  4. DApple purée
3.Lengvas

What type of vaccine is the measles–mumps–rubella (MMR) vaccine?

  1. AA live attenuated vaccine
  2. BA conjugate polysaccharide vaccine
  3. CAn inactivated toxoid vaccine
  4. DAn mRNA vaccine
4.Vidutinis

Kuris radinių rinkinys būdingas vaiko nefroziniam sindromui?

  1. ADažnas šlapinimasis, troškulys ir svorio kritimas
  2. BKraujas šlapime, aukštas kraujospūdis ir neseniai sirgtas gerklės uždegimas
  3. CKarščiavimas, skausmingas šlapinimasis ir nugaros skausmas
  4. DDidelė proteinurija, mažas albumino kiekis serume ir bendra edema
5.Vidutinis

Ten minutes into a blood transfusion, a child develops fever, chills and back pain. What should the nurse do first?

  1. AFinish the unit quickly, then report it
  2. BGive an antihistamine and continue
  3. CSlow the transfusion and give paracetamol (acetaminophen)
  4. DStop the transfusion
6.Vidutinis

Which finding is an early sign of shock in a child?

  1. AA fast heart rate with a prolonged capillary refill
  2. BA warm, flushed child with a strong, bounding pulse
  3. CSlow, deep breathing with a normal heart rate
  4. DLow blood pressure with a slow heart rate and pauses in breathing
7.Sunkus

A toddler has burns on both feet and the buttocks, with sharp "stocking" lines and no splash marks. What should the nurse consider?

  1. ASunburn from playing outside in a paddling pool on a hot day
  2. BAn accidental spill from a cup of tea
  3. CPossible deliberate immersion; follow the safeguarding procedure
  4. DA skin infection that looks like a burn
8.Sunkus

Two healthcare rescuers are giving CPR to an infant. Which compression technique is recommended?

  1. AThe two-thumb technique with the hands encircling the chest
  2. BBoth hands interlocked over the centre of the chest, with arms straight
  3. CCompressions with one finger over the upper sternum
  4. DBoth hands placed one on top of the other over the upper abdomen

Atsakymai

  1. 1. D · Itching around the anus, especially at night
  2. 2. C · Cow's milk protein
  3. 3. A · A live attenuated vaccine
  4. 4. D · Didelė proteinurija, mažas albumino kiekis serume ir bendra edema
  5. 5. D · Stop the transfusion
  6. 6. A · A fast heart rate with a prolonged capillary refill
  7. 7. C · Possible deliberate immersion; follow the safeguarding procedure
  8. 8. A · The two-thumb technique with the hands encircling the chest

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