Užduočių lapas tema Pediatrinė slauga su atsakymais

Which simple test is used to screen for scoliosis?

1. AOrtolani test
2. BAdams forward bend test
3. CBabinski test
4. DRomberg test with the eyes closed

Pagal Eriksoną, kokia yra mokyklinio amžiaus vaiko (maždaug 6–12 metų) raidos užduotis?

1. APasitikėjimas prieš nepasitikėjimą
2. BDarbštumas prieš nepilnavertiškumą
3. CIniciatyva prieš kaltę
4. DGeneratyvumas prieš stagnaciją

Koks žaidimo tipas būdingas ikimokyklinio amžiaus vaikams?

1. ATik stebėtojo žaidimas
2. BOrganizuotas komandinis sportas: žaidžiama nuolatinėse komandose pagal griežtas taisykles ir vaidmenis
3. CAsociatyvinis žaidimas: žaidžiama kartu laisvai, be tvirtų taisyklių ar vaidmenų
4. DTik pavienis žaidimas

Which non-drug technique suits a 5-year-old during a cannula insertion?

1. ABlowing bubbles or looking at a pop-up book
2. BBeing left alone so the child can concentrate
3. CDoing slow breathing exercises with a numeric scale
4. DReading a detailed leaflet about the procedure

Which injury in an infant is most suggestive of physical abuse?

1. AA scraped knee in a 3-year-old
2. BA greenstick fracture of the forearm after a fall from a slide
3. CPosterior rib fractures
4. DA bruise on the shin of a walking toddler

How is amblyopia (lazy eye) commonly treated in young children?

1. AWaiting until adulthood, when surgery can correct it
2. BPatching or blurring the stronger eye so the weaker eye works harder
3. CEye exercises alone, without any glasses, drops or patches
4. DPatching the weaker eye so that it can rest and recover

A 14-year-old has superficial cuts on her forearms. She says cutting helps her cope and that she does not want to die. What is the best nursing response?

1. ATreat the wounds, stay calm and non-judgemental, and refer for assessment
2. BTell her firmly that cutting is attention-seeking behaviour and that she must stop now
3. CAccept that she is not at risk because she says she does not want to die
4. DPromise not to tell anyone so that she keeps talking

A baby born to a mother who used opioids in pregnancy has a high-pitched cry, tremors, sneezing and poor feeding. Which plan is best?

1. AKeep the baby in a bright, busy area of the unit and stimulate them often to keep them awake
2. BDelay all feeds until the tremors and sneezing have settled
3. CGive naloxone to reverse the effects of the opioid
4. DLow-stimulation care, swaddling, small frequent feeds and a withdrawal scoring tool