Užduočių lapas tema Pediatrinė slauga su atsakymais

After a tonsillectomy, which drinks are usually avoided at first?

1. ACrushed ice
2. BDiluted apple juice or squash
3. CRed-coloured drinks
4. DCool water

Why are infants and young children more likely than adults to get middle ear infections (otitis media)?

1. ATheir Eustachian tubes are shorter, wider and more horizontal
2. BTheir eardrums are thicker and cannot move with pressure changes
3. CTheir ear canals are longer and narrower than those of adults
4. DThey make more earwax, which traps bacteria in the middle ear

Kuriam vaikui FLACC skalė tinkamiausia?

1. A2 metų vaikui, kuris dar negali apibūdinti skausmo
2. BSuaugusiajam po operacijos
3. C14 metų paaugliui, galinčiam vertinti skausmą nuo 0 iki 10
4. D9 metų vaikui, galinčiam naudotis skaitine vertinimo skale

A child is in skin traction for a leg fracture. Which nursing action is correct?

1. ALift the weights off when the child is uncomfortable
2. BRemove the traction tapes every hour to check the skin
3. CLet the weights rest on the floor while the child sleeps, so the pull is gentler
4. DKeep the weights hanging freely, clear of the bed and floor

How should a parent respond to a 2-year-old's temper tantrum in a safe place?

1. AGive the child the sweet he wants so the tantrum stops
2. BShout loudly at the child to make the tantrum stop sooner
3. CSmack the child to show that tantrums are not allowed
4. DStay calm, keep the child safe and do not give in to the demand

How should anti-sickness medicine be given to a child receiving chemotherapy that often causes vomiting?

1. AOnly at night, when the child is asleep
2. BOnly if the child asks for it
3. CBefore the chemotherapy starts and then regularly
4. DOnly after the child has already vomited at least twice

Two healthcare rescuers are giving CPR to an infant. Which compression technique is recommended?

1. AThe two-thumb technique with the hands encircling the chest
2. BCompressions with one finger over the upper sternum
3. CBoth hands placed one on top of the other over the upper abdomen
4. DBoth hands interlocked over the centre of the chest, with arms straight

A few weeks after diagnosis of type 1 diabetes, a child's insulin needs fall a lot. The parents think the diabetes is cured. What should the nurse explain?

1. AThe diagnosis was probably wrong, and insulin can be stopped
2. BThe child has become insulin resistant and now needs tablets instead of injections
3. CThis is the temporary "honeymoon" phase; insulin is still needed
4. DThe diabetes has turned into type 2 diabetes