Užduočių lapas tema Pediatrinė slauga su atsakymais

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Vardas: ____________________   Data: ____________

1.Lengvas

Kokie trys klasikiniai atsiskyrimo nerimo etapai hospitalizuoto mažo vaiko?

  1. AVerksmas, miegas, valgymas
  2. BProtestas, nusivylimas, atsiribojimas
  3. CBaimė, pasitikėjimas, nepriklausomybė
  4. DNeigimas, pyktis, susitaikymas
2.Lengvas

Which finding in a jaundiced 3-week-old suggests biliary atresia?

  1. AGreen stools after starting iron drops
  2. BBright yellow, seedy stools
  3. CPale, clay-coloured stools and dark urine
  4. DPale, watery urine and frequent wet nappies
3.Lengvas

What is the HEADSS (or HEEADSSS) assessment used for?

  1. AA structured psychosocial interview with adolescents
  2. BA screening test for newborn hearing before discharge
  3. CA scale for scoring dehydration in infants
  4. DA pain score for children who cannot speak
4.Vidutinis

Which signs suggest meningitis in a young infant?

  1. AA clear runny nose, a mild cough and normal feeding
  2. BA bulging fontanelle, a high-pitched cry, poor feeding and irritability
  3. CA sunken fontanelle with heavy wet nappies
  4. DNeck stiffness and a positive Kernig's sign, as in older children and adults
5.Vidutinis

In acute post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis, which assessment is especially important?

  1. ABlood pressure
  2. BBlood glucose
  3. CSerum bilirubin
  4. DPeak flow
6.Vidutinis

A child with type 1 diabetes is unconscious from hypoglycaemia at school. What should be done?

  1. AGive a glass of orange juice by mouth
  2. BGive glucagon and call emergency services
  3. CGive the child's usual dose of insulin
  4. DLet the child sleep and check again in an hour
7.Sunkus

A child is recovering from Kawasaki disease at home. Which finding is expected in the recovery phase?

  1. APeeling skin on the fingers and toes
  2. BA new high fever lasting several days
  3. CA new purple rash on the legs
  4. DSudden chest pain during play
8.Sunkus

A toddler with sickle cell disease suddenly becomes pale and lethargic, with a fast heart rate and an enlarging left upper abdomen. What should the nurse suspect?

  1. ASplenic sequestration crisis, an emergency
  2. BConstipation causing abdominal swelling and discomfort
  3. CA simple viral infection with mild anaemia
  4. DA pain crisis in the abdominal muscles

Atsakymai

  1. 1. B · Protestas, nusivylimas, atsiribojimas
  2. 2. C · Pale, clay-coloured stools and dark urine
  3. 3. A · A structured psychosocial interview with adolescents
  4. 4. B · A bulging fontanelle, a high-pitched cry, poor feeding and irritability
  5. 5. A · Blood pressure
  6. 6. B · Give glucagon and call emergency services
  7. 7. A · Peeling skin on the fingers and toes
  8. 8. A · Splenic sequestration crisis, an emergency

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