Užduočių lapas tema Pediatrinė slauga su atsakymais
Nemokamas spausdinamas užduočių lapas tema Pediatrinė slauga: 8 uždavinių nuo lengvų iki egzamino lygio, su atsakymais. Atsispausdinkite arba išsaugokite kaip PDF.
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Vardas: ____________________ Data: ____________
1.Lengvas
Pagal Eriksoną, kokia yra mokyklinio amžiaus vaiko (maždaug 6–12 metų) raidos užduotis?
AIniciatyva prieš kaltę
BGeneratyvumas prieš stagnaciją
CPasitikėjimas prieš nepasitikėjimą
DDarbštumas prieš nepilnavertiškumą
2.Lengvas
Kurios amžiaus grupės vaikams dažniausiai pasitaiko karščiavimo traukuliai?
AMaždaug nuo 6 mėnesių iki 5 metų
BNuo 8 iki 12 metų
CPirmąją gyvenimo savaitę
DPaauglystėje
3.Lengvas
Which transmission-based precautions are used for a hospitalised child with chickenpox?
AAirborne and contact precautions
BContact precautions only
CDroplet precautions only, in a shared bay
DStandard precautions only
4.Vidutinis
A parent asks how to care for a child with mild croup at home. Which advice is correct?
AHold the child over a bowl of hot, steaming water to loosen the cough
BKeep the child calm and upright, and get urgent help if there is noisy breathing at rest
CGive an over-the-counter cough syrup every hour until the barking cough stops
DLay the child flat in a cool room so the airway can relax
5.Vidutinis
Using the 100–50–20 rule, what is the daily maintenance fluid requirement for a 15 kg child?
A1500 mL per day
B1250 mL per day
C750 mL per day
D1000 mL per day
6.Vidutinis
When is airway clearance (chest physiotherapy) best done for a child with cystic fibrosis?
AStraight after a large meal, when the child has more energy
BOnly on days when the child has a fever
COnly at bedtime, lying flat after the evening meal
DBefore meals, or well after eating
7.Sunkus
A child develops the "slapped cheek" rash of fifth disease. The parent asks whether the child is still infectious. What is the best answer?
AUsually not; the child was most infectious before the rash appeared
BYes, until every trace of the rash has faded from the cheeks and limbs
CYes, for 6 weeks after the rash appears
DThe illness is not infectious at any stage
8.Sunkus
In England, a 15-year-old asks a nurse for contraception and does not want her parents told. Which principle applies?
AShe can never receive contraception without written consent from a parent
BShe may consent herself if judged competent (Gillick and Fraser)
CContraception may only be given once she reaches the age of 18
DThe nurse must inform her parents and her school straight away
Atsakymai
1. D · Darbštumas prieš nepilnavertiškumą
2. A · Maždaug nuo 6 mėnesių iki 5 metų
3. A · Airborne and contact precautions
4. B · Keep the child calm and upright, and get urgent help if there is noisy breathing at rest
5. B · 1250 mL per day
6. D · Before meals, or well after eating
7. A · Usually not; the child was most infectious before the rash appeared
8. B · She may consent herself if judged competent (Gillick and Fraser)
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