Užduočių lapas tema Pediatrinė slauga su atsakymais

Nemokamas spausdinamas užduočių lapas tema Pediatrinė slauga: 8 uždavinių nuo lengvų iki egzamino lygio, su atsakymais. Atsispausdinkite arba išsaugokite kaip PDF.

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Vardas: ____________________   Data: ____________

1.Lengvas

How should jaundice that first appears within the first 24 hours of life be regarded?

  1. AAs harmless as long as the baby is feeding well
  2. BAs pathological until proven otherwise; it needs prompt evaluation
  3. CAs breast milk jaundice that is best treated by stopping breastfeeding
  4. DAs normal physiological jaundice that needs no follow-up
2.Lengvas

What is kangaroo care?

  1. ACarrying the baby in a front sling or carrier while doing the housework each day
  2. BA special incubator that copies the mother's heartbeat
  3. CSkin-to-skin contact between a parent and a baby, often a preterm baby
  4. DWrapping the baby tightly in a blanket for sleep
3.Lengvas

Which supplement, taken before conception and in early pregnancy, reduces the risk of spina bifida?

  1. AFolic acid
  2. BIron
  3. CVitamin C
  4. DCalcium carbonate
4.Vidutinis

A toddler with hand, foot and mouth disease refuses to drink because of painful mouth sores. What is the priority?

  1. AStarting antibiotics
  2. BPreventing hair loss
  3. CPreventing dehydration
  4. DTreating the rash with steroid cream
5.Vidutinis

Kuris radinys vaikui, patiriančiam hipovoleminį šoką, paprastai yra vėlyvas požymis?

  1. AŽemas kraujospūdis
  2. BŠaltos galūnės
  3. CPailgėjęs kapiliarų prisipildymas
  4. DTachikardija
6.Vidutinis

How is threadworm (pinworm) infection usually confirmed?

  1. AAn abdominal X-ray to look for the worms in the gut
  2. BA blood test for worm antibodies taken an hour after an evening meal
  3. CA tape test on the skin around the anus first thing in the morning
  4. DA urine sample collected in the evening
7.Sunkus

The nurse has taught the family of a 7-year-old with coeliac disease. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

  1. A"We will use a separate toaster for his gluten-free bread."
  2. B"Plain rice and potatoes are fine for him."
  3. C"He can eat normal bread at weekends if he's strict in the week."
  4. D"We will check food labels for wheat, barley and rye."
8.Sunkus

Which bedside check is recommended before each feed to confirm the position of a child's nasogastric tube?

  1. AAsk the child whether the tube feels comfortable and check the length mark only
  2. BCheck that aspirate from the tube is acidic, using the pH limit in local policy
  3. CPlace the end of the tube in water and look for bubbles
  4. DInject air and listen over the stomach for a "whoosh"

Atsakymai

  1. 1. B · As pathological until proven otherwise; it needs prompt evaluation
  2. 2. C · Skin-to-skin contact between a parent and a baby, often a preterm baby
  3. 3. A · Folic acid
  4. 4. C · Preventing dehydration
  5. 5. A · Žemas kraujospūdis
  6. 6. C · A tape test on the skin around the anus first thing in the morning
  7. 7. C · "He can eat normal bread at weekends if he's strict in the week."
  8. 8. B · Check that aspirate from the tube is acidic, using the pH limit in local policy

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