Tik pasirengimui egzaminui. Niekada nenaudokite to realiems pacientams ar realioms vaistų dozėms. Naudojimo sąlygos
1. Lengvas
Timolol eye drops are used mainly to treat:
A Glaucoma B Dry eyes C Bacterial conjunctivitis D Cataracts 2. Lengvas
Venlafaxine belongs to which class of antidepressants?
A Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) B Monoamine oxidase inhibitors C Tricyclic antidepressants D Serotonin–noradrenaline reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs) 3. Lengvas
What does "PRN" mean on a medication order?
A Immediately, once only B Before meals C As needed D Every morning 4. Vidutinis
After naloxone reverses an opioid overdose, why must the patient be watched closely?
A Naloxone often causes severe low blood glucose a few hours after the dose B Naloxone may wear off before the opioid does, so breathing can slow again C Naloxone makes the opioid stay longer in the body D Naloxone itself causes respiratory depression at high doses 5. Vidutinis
Which statement about allopurinol is correct?
A It works within an hour to relieve joint pain B It increases uric acid production to flush out crystals C It lowers uric acid over time and does not relieve the pain of an acute attack D It is taken only during an acute attack and stopped as soon as the pain settles 6. Vidutinis
Which group of signs suggests opioid withdrawal?
A Pinpoint pupils, slow breathing and drowsiness B Dry mouth, urinary retention, blurred vision and confusion C Yawning, runny nose, sweating, dilated pupils and diarrhoea D Constipation, itching and a slow heart rate 7. Sunkus
A patient on methadone is also prescribed diazepam for anxiety. What is the main safety concern?
A Additive sedation and respiratory depression B Methadone causes diazepam to be excreted very quickly C Severe hypertension from the combination D Diazepam blocks the effect of methadone completely 8. Sunkus
A patient with HIV has a CD4 count below 200 cells/mm3 . Which prophylaxis is usually started?
A Isoniazid to prevent hepatitis B B Fluconazole to prevent urinary and skin infections C Co-trimoxazole to prevent Pneumocystis pneumonia D Oseltamivir to prevent influenza
Atsakymai 1. A · Glaucoma2. D · Serotonin–noradrenaline reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs)3. C · As needed4. B · Naloxone may wear off before the opioid does, so breathing can slow again5. C · It lowers uric acid over time and does not relieve the pain of an acute attack6. C · Yawning, runny nose, sweating, dilated pupils and diarrhoea7. A · Additive sedation and respiratory depression8. C · Co-trimoxazole to prevent Pneumocystis pneumoniaIšsamūs sprendimai žingsnis po žingsnio: praktikuokite šią temą svetainėje examproblems.com.