Užduočių lapas tema Prioritetų nustatymas ir delegavimas su atsakymais

Which protective equipment is needed for airborne precautions?

1. AA fit-tested N95 or FFP3 respirator
2. BGloves only
3. CA simple surgical mask worn loosely
4. DA plastic apron only

What is a “critical value” in laboratory testing?

1. AA result that the patient has asked to see
2. BA result that may be life-threatening and must be reported at once
3. CA result that is slightly outside the normal range and can wait for the ward round
4. DA result that is needed only for research

Which medication is the first-line treatment for anaphylaxis?

1. AOral paracetamol (acetaminophen)
2. BAn oral antihistamine
3. CIntramuscular epinephrine
4. DAn inhaled corticosteroid

Širdies monitorius rodo tiesią liniją (asistolę) pacientui, bet pacientas sėdi ir kalba. Ką slaugytojas daro pirmiausia?

1. ARuošia defibriliatorių smūgiui suduoti
2. BKviečia širdies sustojimo komandą
3. CPatikrina pacientą ir elektrodų laidus
4. DNedelsiant pradeda krūtinės ląstos paspaudimus

Kuri slaugytojo padėjėjo užduotis tinkama pacientui praėjus dviem dienoms po klubo sąnario endoprotezavimo?

1. APagalba pacientui atsisėsti į kėdę, laikantis klubo apsaugos taisyklių
2. BPjūvio tikrinimas dėl paraudimo, šilumos ir išskyrų
3. CPaciento mokymas klubo apsaugos taisyklių prieš išrašymą
4. DĮvertinimas, ar paskutinė nuskausminamojo dozė suvaldė skausmą

A patient with type 1 diabetes has vomited since morning and cannot eat. Which action is most important?

1. ACheck the blood glucose and ketones and contact the provider
2. BEncourage a large meal to settle the stomach
3. CWait until tomorrow to see if the vomiting settles
4. DStop all insulin until the patient is able to eat normally again

Which finding most suggests a tension pneumothorax rather than a simple pneumothorax?

1. AA small air leak seen on a routine chest X-ray
2. BSharp chest pain that is worse on deep breathing
3. CMild breathlessness with reduced breath sounds on one side of the chest only
4. DTrachea shifted away from the affected side, with low blood pressure

A patient receiving comfort-focused end-of-life care is distressed by breathlessness. Which approach is most appropriate?

1. AWithhold all opioids because they may slow breathing
2. BStart a series of aggressive tests to find the exact cause of the breathlessness
3. CGive prescribed opioids and use positioning and a fan to relieve breathlessness
4. DLeave the patient alone so they can rest