Užduočių lapas tema Prioritetų nustatymas ir delegavimas su atsakymais

When a charge nurse makes patient assignments, what does a patient’s “acuity” mean?

1. AHow many visitors the patient is expected to have
2. BHow far the patient’s room is from the nurses’ station
3. CHow ill the patient is and how much nursing care they need
4. DHow long the patient has been in the hospital since admission

Which type of stroke is the most common?

1. AHemorrhagic stroke
2. BVenous sinus thrombosis
3. CSubarachnoid hemorrhage
4. DIschemic stroke

Which patient needs a single room with airborne precautions?

1. AA patient with a urinary tract infection and a catheter
2. BA patient with suspected pulmonary tuberculosis
3. CA patient with a fractured femur
4. DA patient with type 2 diabetes

An arterial blood gas shows pH 7,28, PaCO₂ 40 mmHg (5,3 kPa) and HCO₃⁻ 16 mEq/L (mmol/L). How should the nurse interpret it?

1. ARespiratory acidosis
2. BMetabolic acidosis
3. CMetabolic alkalosis
4. DRespiratory alkalosis

A parent of a child with influenza talks with the nurse. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A“I will call if my child has trouble breathing.”
2. B“I will give my child aspirin to bring the fever down.”
3. C“I will keep my child home from school and away from others while unwell.”
4. D“I will give my child plenty of fluids.”

A patient at 35 weeks of pregnancy with high blood pressure calls the clinic. Which symptom needs urgent assessment?

1. ABackache after a long walk
2. BNeeding to pass urine more often
3. CMild ankle swelling at the end of the day
4. DA severe headache with blurred vision

Weeks after a kidney transplant, a patient has a fever, less urine and tenderness over the new kidney. What should the nurse suspect?

1. ARejection of the transplant
2. BNormal healing of the transplant
3. CA side effect of eating salty food
4. DDehydration from drinking too much

Two weeks after birth, a mother says she hears voices telling her the baby is evil. What is the priority?

1. AReassure her that this is normal “baby blues”
2. BAdvise more sleep and book a routine follow-up visit for next month
3. CKeep the mother and baby safe and arrange urgent psychiatric care
4. DLeave her alone with the baby to bond