Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan klinikal dengan jawapan
Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan klinikal percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.
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Nama: ____________________ Tarikh: ____________
1.Mudah
In acute appendicitis, where does the pain classically start and where does it move to?
AIt starts around the umbilicus and moves to the right lower abdomen
BIt starts in the left lower abdomen and stays there
CIt starts in the left shoulder and moves to the back
DIt starts in the right upper abdomen and moves up to the centre of the chest
2.Mudah
Apakah kepanjangan singkatan DVT?
ADilated ventricular tract
BDiastolic venous tension
CDeep vein thrombosis (trombosis vena dalam)
DDirect vascular therapy
3.Mudah
Hypothermia in an adult is usually defined as a core body temperature below:
A35 °C
B36.5 °C
C37 °C
D38 °C
4.Sederhana
Why is an ankle–brachial pressure index (ABPI) measured before applying compression bandages to a leg ulcer?
ATo check for a urinary tract infection that could delay ulcer healing
BTo exclude significant arterial disease, as compression could cut off blood flow
CTo work out the patient's fluid needs
DTo measure how deep the ulcer is and how much exudate it produces
5.Sederhana
Pemerhatian manakah yang paling penting selepas memberi pesakit dos pertama antibiotik baharu secara intravena?
ATanda tindak balas alahan seperti ruam, berdehit atau bengkak
BBerapa banyak dia berjalan pada hari itu
CSeleranya pada hidangan seterusnya
DSama ada keguguran rambutnya bertambah
6.Sederhana
Why are alternate sutures sometimes removed first when taking out stitches?
ATo make the procedure faster
BBecause the remaining sutures dissolve on their own within a day
CTo check the wound stays closed before removing the rest
DTo reduce the cost of dressings
7.Sukar
A potassium result of 6.9 mmol/L comes back on a well patient with a normal ECG, and the laboratory reports that the sample was haemolysed. What is the best action?
AStart a potassium supplement
BIgnore the result because the patient looks well and the ECG is normal
CRepeat the blood test promptly, as haemolysis can falsely raise potassium
DGive IV insulin and glucose straight away
8.Sukar
A nurse teaches a patient with a new ileostomy. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?
A"My output will be firm and formed like before."
B"I will empty the bag when it is about a third to half full."
C"I will drink extra fluids when it is hot."
D"My stoma should look pink or red and moist."
Kunci jawapan
1. A · It starts around the umbilicus and moves to the right lower abdomen
2. C · Deep vein thrombosis (trombosis vena dalam)
3. A · 35 °C
4. B · To exclude significant arterial disease, as compression could cut off blood flow
5. A · Tanda tindak balas alahan seperti ruam, berdehit atau bengkak
6. C · To check the wound stays closed before removing the rest
7. C · Repeat the blood test promptly, as haemolysis can falsely raise potassium
8. A · "My output will be firm and formed like before."
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