Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan klinikal dengan jawapan

Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan klinikal percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.

Lembaran kerja baharuBerlatih dalam talian dengan petunjuk

Untuk pensyarah dan guru: percuma untuk dicetak, disalin dan digunakan di dalam kelas. Setiap lembaran kerja baharu mempunyai nilai baharu dan skema jawapannya sendiri. Pautan ke ExamProblems di halaman kursus anda amat dihargai.

Nama: ____________________   Tarikh: ____________

1.Mudah

What is the normal resting heart rate range for an adult?

  1. A30–50 beats per minute
  2. B40–60 beats per minute
  3. C60–100 beats per minute
  4. D100–140 beats per minute
2.Mudah

In which type of fracture does the broken bone break through the skin?

  1. AA greenstick fracture
  2. BAn open (compound) fracture
  3. CA stress fracture
  4. DA closed (simple) fracture
3.Mudah

Shingles (herpes zoster) is caused by:

  1. AA bacterial skin infection
  2. BReactivation of the chickenpox virus
  3. CAn allergy to medicines
  4. DA fungal infection of the nerves
4.Sederhana

Which ECG change is typical of hypokalaemia?

  1. AA very short PR interval with a delta wave
  2. BST elevation in leads II, III and aVF
  3. CFlattened T waves and prominent U waves
  4. DTall, peaked T waves
5.Sederhana

Compared with a colostomy, a patient with an ileostomy is at greater risk of:

  1. AUrinary retention
  2. BDehydration and electrolyte loss from liquid output
  3. CHard stools, straining and constipation from slow transit
  4. DLow blood glucose after meals
6.Sederhana

A patient on haemodialysis has an arteriovenous fistula in the left arm. Which nursing care is correct?

  1. AAvoid blood pressure readings and blood samples on that arm
  2. BKeep the arm raised and still at all times
  3. CApply a tight bandage over the fistula at night to protect it
  4. DUse the fistula arm for routine IV cannulas
7.Sukar

An acutely ill patient without COPD is on 15 L/min oxygen, and their SpO2 is now 100% and stable. What should be done?

  1. AReduce the oxygen to keep the SpO2 within the prescribed target range
  2. BStop the oxygen and the saturation monitoring because the patient is now well
  3. CIncrease the oxygen further to build up a reserve
  4. DKeep the oxygen at 15 L/min for at least a week to be on the safe side
8.Sukar

A patient's hypoglycaemia was caused by a sulfonylurea such as gliclazide or glipizide. Why might they need monitoring for longer than usual?

  1. ASulfonylureas only work at night
  2. BThe drug makes glucose tablets and drinks ineffective
  3. CSulfonylureas act for a long time, so hypoglycaemia can recur
  4. DThe drug causes rebound hyperglycaemia later the same day

Kunci jawapan

  1. 1. C · 60–100 beats per minute
  2. 2. B · An open (compound) fracture
  3. 3. B · Reactivation of the chickenpox virus
  4. 4. C · Flattened T waves and prominent U waves
  5. 5. B · Dehydration and electrolyte loss from liquid output
  6. 6. A · Avoid blood pressure readings and blood samples on that arm
  7. 7. A · Reduce the oxygen to keep the SpO2 within the prescribed target range
  8. 8. C · Sulfonylureas act for a long time, so hypoglycaemia can recur

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