Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan klinikal dengan jawapan

How should nursing records be written?

1. AAt the end of the week, written from memory in one go to save time
2. BUsing personal abbreviations that only the nurse who wrote them understands
3. CIn pencil so that mistakes can be rubbed out
4. DAccurately and as soon as possible after the event, with date, time and signature

What is ascites?

1. AAir under the skin
2. BFluid in the peritoneal cavity
3. CFluid in the pericardial sac
4. DFluid in the knee joint

What does "cyanosis" describe?

1. AA bluish colour of the skin or lips from poorly oxygenated blood
2. BPale skin caused by fear or pain
3. CA red, flushed face from fever
4. DA yellow colour of the skin and eyes caused by raised bilirubin

Gangguan elektrolit manakah yang paling berbahaya bagi rentak jantung?

1. AFosfat rendah
2. BKlorida tinggi
3. CNatrium rendah
4. DKalium tinggi atau rendah

Under the Mental Capacity Act 2005 (England and Wales), which principle applies?

1. ACapacity is decided by the next of kin, who must sign a form for every decision
2. BEveryone over 75 is assumed to lack capacity
3. CA person must be assumed to have capacity unless it is shown that they lack it
4. DA diagnosis of dementia means the person lacks capacity for all decisions

When a patient returns to the ward from theatre, what should the nurse assess first?

1. AWhether visitors are waiting to see the patient
2. BAirway, breathing, circulation and level of consciousness
3. CThe patient's dietary preferences for the next meal
4. DThe discharge date

A nurse teaches a patient with asthma about a new inhaled steroid "preventer". Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"I will rinse my mouth after using it."
2. B"I will only use it when I'm wheezy."
3. C"I will use it every day even when I feel well."
4. D"I'll keep my reliever inhaler with me."

Seorang warga emas dengan patah pinggul menjadi sesak nafas dan keliru, dengan ruam petekia di dada dua hari selepas kecederaan. Komplikasi manakah yang patut disyaki?

1. AJangkitan saluran kencing
2. BSindrom petak
3. CUlser tekanan
4. DSindrom embolisme lemak