Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan klinikal dengan jawapan
Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan klinikal percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.
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Nama: ____________________ Tarikh: ____________
1.Mudah
Glaucoma is an eye condition in which:
AThe lens becomes cloudy and vision is blurred
BThe eyelids turn inwards and the lashes rub the eye
CRaised pressure in the eye damages the optic nerve
DThe tear glands stop working
2.Mudah
Mengapakah pesakit digalakkan bangun daripada katil awal selepas pembedahan?
AUntuk memendekkan kesan sedatif anestetik am
BUntuk mengurangkan risiko darah beku dan jangkitan dada
CUntuk meningkatkan tekanan darah secara kekal
DUntuk membuat luka sembuh tanpa jahitan
3.Mudah
Which haemoglobin result in an adult man would be classed as anaemia?
A165 g/L (16.5 g/dL)
B155 g/L (15.5 g/dL)
C140 g/L (14.0 g/dL)
D95 g/L (9.5 g/dL)
4.Sederhana
A patient with anaphylaxis is hypotensive but has no breathing difficulty. How should they be positioned?
ASitting upright with the legs dangling
BLying flat, with the legs raised
CLying face down
DStanding up and walking around
5.Sederhana
A nurse finds a patient lying on the floor beside the bed. What should be done first?
ALift the patient straight back into bed so they are comfortable
BComplete the incident report form
CPhone the patient's family
DCheck the patient for injuries before moving them
6.Sederhana
Which of these is a non-drug measure that can help relieve pain?
ARestricting visitors completely
BRepositioning and distraction
CKeeping the patient awake all night
DTelling the patient that the pain is not real
7.Sukar
Pesakit COPD yang menerima oksigen aliran tinggi menjadi mengantuk dengan nadi berdenyut kuat dan kulit merah padam. Gas darah menunjukkan PaCO2 meningkat dan pH rendah. Apakah punca yang paling mungkin?
AAlkalosis metabolik akibat muntah
BKegagalan pernafasan hiperkapnik, sebahagiannya akibat oksigen berlebihan
CHipoglisemia
DAlahan opioid
8.Sukar
An acutely ill patient without COPD is on 15 L/min oxygen, and their SpO2 is now 100% and stable. What should be done?
AKeep the oxygen at 15 L/min for at least a week to be on the safe side
BReduce the oxygen to keep the SpO2 within the prescribed target range
CIncrease the oxygen further to build up a reserve
DStop the oxygen and the saturation monitoring because the patient is now well
Kunci jawapan
1. C · Raised pressure in the eye damages the optic nerve
2. B · Untuk mengurangkan risiko darah beku dan jangkitan dada
3. D · 95 g/L (9.5 g/dL)
4. B · Lying flat, with the legs raised
5. D · Check the patient for injuries before moving them
6. B · Repositioning and distraction
7. B · Kegagalan pernafasan hiperkapnik, sebahagiannya akibat oksigen berlebihan
8. B · Reduce the oxygen to keep the SpO2 within the prescribed target range
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