Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan klinikal dengan jawapan

Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan klinikal percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.

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Nama: ____________________   Tarikh: ____________

1.Mudah

The term "hypovolaemia" means:

  1. AA low level of oxygen in the blood
  2. BA low volume of blood or fluid in the circulation
  3. CA high level of potassium in the circulating blood
  4. DToo much fluid in the circulation
2.Mudah

What is the recommended ratio of chest compressions to rescue breaths in adult CPR?

  1. A30 compressions to 2 breaths
  2. B5 compressions to 1 breath
  3. C10 compressions to 1 breath
  4. D15 compressions to 2 breaths
3.Mudah

What is the usual normal range for serum sodium in adults (in mmol/L, numerically equal to mEq/L)?

  1. A2.2–2.6 mmol/L
  2. B95–105 mmol/L
  3. C3.5–5.0 mmol/L
  4. D135–145 mmol/L
4.Sederhana

A patient with COPD and known carbon dioxide retention needs a nebulised bronchodilator. How should it usually be given?

  1. ADriven by high-flow oxygen at 15 L/min for as long as possible
  2. BDriven by compressed air, with oxygen given separately if needed
  3. CWithout monitoring oxygen saturation
  4. DOnly with the patient lying flat
5.Sederhana

Seorang pesakit mengalami sakit abdomen berkolik, abdomen bengkak, muntah dan tidak melepaskan najis atau angin selama dua hari. Apakah masalah yang mungkin?

  1. ASindrom usus mudah rangsang
  2. BGastroenteritis
  3. CApendisitis tanpa komplikasi
  4. DHalangan usus
6.Sederhana

Which is the correct technique for using a metered-dose inhaler without a spacer?

  1. ABreathe out, then breathe in slowly and deeply while pressing the canister, then hold
  2. BPress the canister twice quickly, then breathe in fast and breathe straight out again
  3. CBreathe in quickly through the nose while pressing the canister
  4. DPress the canister and wait one minute before breathing in
7.Sukar

A seriously ill patient asks the nurse, "Am I dying?" What is the best initial response?

  1. AGently explore what the patient understands and what has prompted the question
  2. BChange the subject quickly to keep them cheerful and avoid upsetting them
  3. CTell the patient not to think about such things and to stay positive
  4. DLeave and send the doctor without saying anything
8.Sukar

Pesakit manakah yang patut dinilai dahulu oleh jururawat wad pada permulaan syif?

  1. APesakit yang meminta julap
  2. BPesakit dengan kekeliruan baharu dan kadar pernafasan 28/min
  3. CPesakit yang menunggu pelepasan dengan pemerhatian stabil
  4. DPesakit dengan sakit belakang kronik berskor 4/10

Kunci jawapan

  1. 1. B · A low volume of blood or fluid in the circulation
  2. 2. A · 30 compressions to 2 breaths
  3. 3. D · 135–145 mmol/L
  4. 4. B · Driven by compressed air, with oxygen given separately if needed
  5. 5. D · Halangan usus
  6. 6. A · Breathe out, then breathe in slowly and deeply while pressing the canister, then hold
  7. 7. A · Gently explore what the patient understands and what has prompted the question
  8. 8. B · Pesakit dengan kekeliruan baharu dan kadar pernafasan 28/min

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