Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan klinikal dengan jawapan
Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan klinikal percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.
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Nama: ____________________ Tarikh: ____________
1.Mudah
The term "hypovolaemia" means:
AA low level of oxygen in the blood
BA low volume of blood or fluid in the circulation
CA high level of potassium in the circulating blood
DToo much fluid in the circulation
2.Mudah
What is the recommended ratio of chest compressions to rescue breaths in adult CPR?
A30 compressions to 2 breaths
B5 compressions to 1 breath
C10 compressions to 1 breath
D15 compressions to 2 breaths
3.Mudah
What is the usual normal range for serum sodium in adults (in mmol/L, numerically equal to mEq/L)?
A2.2–2.6 mmol/L
B95–105 mmol/L
C3.5–5.0 mmol/L
D135–145 mmol/L
4.Sederhana
A patient with COPD and known carbon dioxide retention needs a nebulised bronchodilator. How should it usually be given?
ADriven by high-flow oxygen at 15 L/min for as long as possible
BDriven by compressed air, with oxygen given separately if needed
CWithout monitoring oxygen saturation
DOnly with the patient lying flat
5.Sederhana
Seorang pesakit mengalami sakit abdomen berkolik, abdomen bengkak, muntah dan tidak melepaskan najis atau angin selama dua hari. Apakah masalah yang mungkin?
ASindrom usus mudah rangsang
BGastroenteritis
CApendisitis tanpa komplikasi
DHalangan usus
6.Sederhana
Which is the correct technique for using a metered-dose inhaler without a spacer?
ABreathe out, then breathe in slowly and deeply while pressing the canister, then hold
BPress the canister twice quickly, then breathe in fast and breathe straight out again
CBreathe in quickly through the nose while pressing the canister
DPress the canister and wait one minute before breathing in
7.Sukar
A seriously ill patient asks the nurse, "Am I dying?" What is the best initial response?
AGently explore what the patient understands and what has prompted the question
BChange the subject quickly to keep them cheerful and avoid upsetting them
CTell the patient not to think about such things and to stay positive
DLeave and send the doctor without saying anything
8.Sukar
Pesakit manakah yang patut dinilai dahulu oleh jururawat wad pada permulaan syif?
APesakit yang meminta julap
BPesakit dengan kekeliruan baharu dan kadar pernafasan 28/min
CPesakit yang menunggu pelepasan dengan pemerhatian stabil
DPesakit dengan sakit belakang kronik berskor 4/10
Kunci jawapan
1. B · A low volume of blood or fluid in the circulation
2. A · 30 compressions to 2 breaths
3. D · 135–145 mmol/L
4. B · Driven by compressed air, with oxygen given separately if needed
5. D · Halangan usus
6. A · Breathe out, then breathe in slowly and deeply while pressing the canister, then hold
7. A · Gently explore what the patient understands and what has prompted the question
8. B · Pesakit dengan kekeliruan baharu dan kadar pernafasan 28/min
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