Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan klinikal dengan jawapan

Lembaran kerja Kejururawatan klinikal percuma untuk dicetak: 8 soalan dari mudah hingga tahap peperiksaan, dengan skema jawapan. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.

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Nama: ____________________   Tarikh: ____________

1.Mudah

What are the two most common causes of peptic ulcers?

  1. ALow fibre intake and lack of exercise
  2. BHelicobacter pylori infection and NSAID use
  3. CSpicy food and emotional stress on their own
  4. DViral infection of the stomach and dehydration
2.Mudah

Hepatitis B is mainly transmitted by:

  1. AInsect bites
  2. BBlood and other body fluids
  3. CTouching door handles
  4. DCoughing and sneezing in a crowded room
3.Mudah

What is the main purpose of an early warning score such as NEWS2?

  1. ATo calculate a patient's medicine doses from their observations
  2. BTo decide the patient's diet
  3. CTo help detect clinical deterioration early and trigger a response
  4. DTo measure how satisfied the patient is
4.Sederhana

Why are patients with atrial fibrillation often given anticoagulants?

  1. ATo convert the rhythm back to normal
  2. BTo lower the blood pressure
  3. CTo reduce the risk of stroke from clots in the atria
  4. DTo slow the heart rate directly and prevent palpitations
5.Sederhana

Carta imbangan cecair pesakit menunjukkan pengambilan 1,200 mL dan pengeluaran 2,300 mL dalam tempoh 24 jam. Apakah yang ditunjukkan oleh ini?

  1. AImbangan cecair positif sebanyak 1,100 mL
  2. BImbangan cecair negatif sebanyak 1,100 mL
  3. CStatus cecair seimbang
  4. DImbangan cecair positif sebanyak 3,500 mL
6.Sederhana

What should the nurse regularly check for a patient with a syringe driver?

  1. AThe infusion site, the rate and volume remaining, and the patient's symptoms
  2. BNothing, once the syringe driver is running
  3. COnly the patient's weight, measured once a week on the same scales
  4. DOnly that the battery is charged and the device is switched on
7.Sukar

A patient with stress incontinence is taught self-care. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

  1. A"I'll do my pelvic floor exercises every day."
  2. B"I'll drink as little as possible so I don't leak."
  3. C"I'll try to lose some weight if I can."
  4. D"I'll cut down on caffeine."
8.Sukar

Pesakit yang menerima vankomisin IV mengalami muka merah padam dan ruam merah gatal pada muka dan leher semasa infusi pantas. Apakah punca dan tindak balas yang paling mungkin?

  1. ATindak balas normal; tingkatkan kadar infusi
  2. BTindak balas berkaitan infusi; hentikan atau perlahankan infusi dan maklumkan pemreskripsi
  3. CTerbakar matahari; sapu krim dan teruskan
  4. DKegagalan hati; hentikan semua ubat secara kekal

Kunci jawapan

  1. 1. B · Helicobacter pylori infection and NSAID use
  2. 2. B · Blood and other body fluids
  3. 3. C · To help detect clinical deterioration early and trigger a response
  4. 4. C · To reduce the risk of stroke from clots in the atria
  5. 5. B · Imbangan cecair negatif sebanyak 1,100 mL
  6. 6. A · The infusion site, the rate and volume remaining, and the patient's symptoms
  7. 7. B · "I'll drink as little as possible so I don't leak."
  8. 8. B · Tindak balas berkaitan infusi; hentikan atau perlahankan infusi dan maklumkan pemreskripsi

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